Near-existence of bigeodesics in dynamical exponential last passage percolation

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1. Verfasser: Bhatia, Manan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Bhatia, Manan
author_facet Bhatia, Manan
contents It is believed that, under very general conditions, bi-infinite geodesics (or bigeodesics) do not exist for planar first and last passage percolation (LPP) models. However, if one endows the model with a natural dynamics, thereby gradually perturbing the geometry, then it is plausible that there could exist a non-trivial set $\mathscr{T}$ of exceptional times at which such bigeodesics exist. For dynamical exponential LPP, we show that $\mathscr{T}$ is "very close" to being non-trivial; namely, we obtain an $Ω( 1/\log n)$ lower bound on the probability that there exists a random time $t\in [0,1]$ at which a non-trivial geodesic of length $n$ passes through the origin at its midpoint; note that if the above probability were $Ω(1)$, then it would imply the non-triviality of $\mathscr{T}$. We conjecture that, even if $\mathscr{T}\neq \emptyset$, it a.s. has Hausdorff dimension exactly zero.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Near-existence of bigeodesics in dynamical exponential last passage percolation
Bhatia, Manan
Probability
It is believed that, under very general conditions, bi-infinite geodesics (or bigeodesics) do not exist for planar first and last passage percolation (LPP) models. However, if one endows the model with a natural dynamics, thereby gradually perturbing the geometry, then it is plausible that there could exist a non-trivial set $\mathscr{T}$ of exceptional times at which such bigeodesics exist. For dynamical exponential LPP, we show that $\mathscr{T}$ is "very close" to being non-trivial; namely, we obtain an $Ω( 1/\log n)$ lower bound on the probability that there exists a random time $t\in [0,1]$ at which a non-trivial geodesic of length $n$ passes through the origin at its midpoint; note that if the above probability were $Ω(1)$, then it would imply the non-triviality of $\mathscr{T}$. We conjecture that, even if $\mathscr{T}\neq \emptyset$, it a.s. has Hausdorff dimension exactly zero.
title Near-existence of bigeodesics in dynamical exponential last passage percolation
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12293