Compared analysis of DInSAR data from ascending and descending orbits of Sentinel-1: the Cazzaso case study

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Main Authors: Buono, Giuseppe, Nutricato, Raffaele, Facchi, Paolo, Guerriero, Luciano, Pepe, Francesco Vincenzo, Lupo, Cosmo, Pascazio, Saverio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Buono, Giuseppe
Nutricato, Raffaele
Facchi, Paolo
Guerriero, Luciano
Pepe, Francesco Vincenzo
Lupo, Cosmo
Pascazio, Saverio
author_facet Buono, Giuseppe
Nutricato, Raffaele
Facchi, Paolo
Guerriero, Luciano
Pepe, Francesco Vincenzo
Lupo, Cosmo
Pascazio, Saverio
contents Differential SAR interferometry (DInSAR), by providing displacement time series over coherent objects on the Earth's surface (persistent scatterers), allows to analyze wide areas, identify ground displacements, and study their evolution at large times. In this work we implement an innovative approach that relies exclusively on line-of-sight displacement time series, applicable to cases of correlated persistent-scatterer displacements. We identify the locus of the final positions of the persistent scatterers and automatically calculate the lower bound of the magnitude of the potential three-dimensional displacements. We present the results obtained by using Sentinel-1 data for investigating the ground stability of the hilly village Cazzaso located in the Italian Alps (Friuli Venezia Giulia region) in an area affected by an active landslide. SAR datasets acquired by Sentinel-1 from both ascending and descending orbits were processed using the SPINUA algorithm. Displacement time series were analysed in order to solve phase unwrapping issues and displacement field calculation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12306
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compared analysis of DInSAR data from ascending and descending orbits of Sentinel-1: the Cazzaso case study
Buono, Giuseppe
Nutricato, Raffaele
Facchi, Paolo
Guerriero, Luciano
Pepe, Francesco Vincenzo
Lupo, Cosmo
Pascazio, Saverio
Geophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Differential SAR interferometry (DInSAR), by providing displacement time series over coherent objects on the Earth's surface (persistent scatterers), allows to analyze wide areas, identify ground displacements, and study their evolution at large times. In this work we implement an innovative approach that relies exclusively on line-of-sight displacement time series, applicable to cases of correlated persistent-scatterer displacements. We identify the locus of the final positions of the persistent scatterers and automatically calculate the lower bound of the magnitude of the potential three-dimensional displacements. We present the results obtained by using Sentinel-1 data for investigating the ground stability of the hilly village Cazzaso located in the Italian Alps (Friuli Venezia Giulia region) in an area affected by an active landslide. SAR datasets acquired by Sentinel-1 from both ascending and descending orbits were processed using the SPINUA algorithm. Displacement time series were analysed in order to solve phase unwrapping issues and displacement field calculation.
title Compared analysis of DInSAR data from ascending and descending orbits of Sentinel-1: the Cazzaso case study
topic Geophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12306