A Survey on Archetypal Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alcacer, Aleix, Epifanio, Irene, Mair, Sebastian, Mørup, Morten
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alcacer, Aleix
Epifanio, Irene
Mair, Sebastian
Mørup, Morten
author_facet Alcacer, Aleix
Epifanio, Irene
Mair, Sebastian
Mørup, Morten
contents Archetypal analysis (AA) was originally proposed in 1994 by Adele Cutler and Leo Breiman as a computational procedure for extracting distinct aspects, so-called archetypes, from observations, with each observational record approximated as a mixture (i.e., convex combination) of these archetypes. AA thereby provides straightforward, interpretable, and explainable representations for feature extraction and dimensionality reduction, facilitating the understanding of the structure of high-dimensional data and enabling wide applications across the sciences. However, AA also faces challenges, particularly as the associated optimization problem is non-convex. This is the first survey that provides researchers and data mining practitioners with an overview of the methodologies and opportunities that AA offers, surveying the many applications of AA across disparate fields of science, as well as best practices for modeling data with AA and its limitations. The survey concludes by explaining crucial future research directions concerning AA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Archetypal Analysis
Alcacer, Aleix
Epifanio, Irene
Mair, Sebastian
Mørup, Morten
Methodology
Machine Learning
Archetypal analysis (AA) was originally proposed in 1994 by Adele Cutler and Leo Breiman as a computational procedure for extracting distinct aspects, so-called archetypes, from observations, with each observational record approximated as a mixture (i.e., convex combination) of these archetypes. AA thereby provides straightforward, interpretable, and explainable representations for feature extraction and dimensionality reduction, facilitating the understanding of the structure of high-dimensional data and enabling wide applications across the sciences. However, AA also faces challenges, particularly as the associated optimization problem is non-convex. This is the first survey that provides researchers and data mining practitioners with an overview of the methodologies and opportunities that AA offers, surveying the many applications of AA across disparate fields of science, as well as best practices for modeling data with AA and its limitations. The survey concludes by explaining crucial future research directions concerning AA.
title A Survey on Archetypal Analysis
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12392