GLUSE: Enhanced Channel-Wise Adaptive Gated Linear Units SE for Onboard Satellite Earth Observation Image Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Le, Thanh-Dung, Ha, Vu Nguyen, Nguyen, Ti Ti, Eappen, Geoffrey, Thiruvasagam, Prabhu, Chou, Hong-fu, Tran, Duc-Dung, Nguyen-Kha, Hung, Garces-Socarras, Luis M., Gonzalez-Rios, Jorge L., Merlano-Duncan, Juan Carlos, Chatzinotas, Symeon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Le, Thanh-Dung
Ha, Vu Nguyen
Nguyen, Ti Ti
Eappen, Geoffrey
Thiruvasagam, Prabhu
Chou, Hong-fu
Tran, Duc-Dung
Nguyen-Kha, Hung
Garces-Socarras, Luis M.
Gonzalez-Rios, Jorge L.
Merlano-Duncan, Juan Carlos
Chatzinotas, Symeon
author_facet Le, Thanh-Dung
Ha, Vu Nguyen
Nguyen, Ti Ti
Eappen, Geoffrey
Thiruvasagam, Prabhu
Chou, Hong-fu
Tran, Duc-Dung
Nguyen-Kha, Hung
Garces-Socarras, Luis M.
Gonzalez-Rios, Jorge L.
Merlano-Duncan, Juan Carlos
Chatzinotas, Symeon
contents This study introduces ResNet-GLUSE, a lightweight ResNet variant enhanced with Gated Linear Unit-enhanced Squeeze-and-Excitation (GLUSE), an adaptive channel-wise attention mechanism. By integrating dynamic gating into the traditional SE framework, GLUSE improves feature recalibration while maintaining computational efficiency. Experiments on EuroSAT and PatternNet datasets confirm its effectiveness, achieving exceeding \textbf{94\% and 98\% accuracy}, respectively. While \textbf{MobileViT achieves 99\% accuracy}, ResNet-GLUSE offers \textbf{33x fewer parameters, 27x fewer FLOPs, 33x smaller model size (MB), $\approx$6x lower power consumption (W), and $\approx$3x faster inference time (s)}, making it significantly more efficient for onboard satellite deployment. Furthermore, due to its simplicity, ResNet-GLUSE can be easily mimicked for \textbf{neuromorphic computing}, enabling ultra-low power inference at just \textbf{852.30 mW} on Akida Brainchip. This balance between high accuracy and ultra-low resource consumption establishes ResNet-GLUSE as a practical solution for real-time Earth Observation (EO) tasks. Reproducible codes are available in our shared repository.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GLUSE: Enhanced Channel-Wise Adaptive Gated Linear Units SE for Onboard Satellite Earth Observation Image Classification
Le, Thanh-Dung
Ha, Vu Nguyen
Nguyen, Ti Ti
Eappen, Geoffrey
Thiruvasagam, Prabhu
Chou, Hong-fu
Tran, Duc-Dung
Nguyen-Kha, Hung
Garces-Socarras, Luis M.
Gonzalez-Rios, Jorge L.
Merlano-Duncan, Juan Carlos
Chatzinotas, Symeon
Image and Video Processing
This study introduces ResNet-GLUSE, a lightweight ResNet variant enhanced with Gated Linear Unit-enhanced Squeeze-and-Excitation (GLUSE), an adaptive channel-wise attention mechanism. By integrating dynamic gating into the traditional SE framework, GLUSE improves feature recalibration while maintaining computational efficiency. Experiments on EuroSAT and PatternNet datasets confirm its effectiveness, achieving exceeding \textbf{94\% and 98\% accuracy}, respectively. While \textbf{MobileViT achieves 99\% accuracy}, ResNet-GLUSE offers \textbf{33x fewer parameters, 27x fewer FLOPs, 33x smaller model size (MB), $\approx$6x lower power consumption (W), and $\approx$3x faster inference time (s)}, making it significantly more efficient for onboard satellite deployment. Furthermore, due to its simplicity, ResNet-GLUSE can be easily mimicked for \textbf{neuromorphic computing}, enabling ultra-low power inference at just \textbf{852.30 mW} on Akida Brainchip. This balance between high accuracy and ultra-low resource consumption establishes ResNet-GLUSE as a practical solution for real-time Earth Observation (EO) tasks. Reproducible codes are available in our shared repository.
title GLUSE: Enhanced Channel-Wise Adaptive Gated Linear Units SE for Onboard Satellite Earth Observation Image Classification
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12484