Searching for Bloch wave packets with almost definite momentum direction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Goussev, Arseni, Morozov, Gregory V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Goussev, Arseni
Morozov, Gregory V.
author_facet Goussev, Arseni
Morozov, Gregory V.
contents The motion of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional periodic potential can be described in terms of Bloch wave packets. Like free-particle wave packets, they can propagate without attenuation. Here, we examine this similarity more closely by investigating whether Bloch wave packets can maintain a definite -- or nearly definite -- momentum direction, a property inherent to free-particle wave packets. This question is particularly relevant to the feasibility of using solid-state-based systems in the search for the first experimental realization of quantum backflow, a quantum interference effect in which a particle's probability density flows in a direction opposite to its momentum.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for Bloch wave packets with almost definite momentum direction
Goussev, Arseni
Morozov, Gregory V.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The motion of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional periodic potential can be described in terms of Bloch wave packets. Like free-particle wave packets, they can propagate without attenuation. Here, we examine this similarity more closely by investigating whether Bloch wave packets can maintain a definite -- or nearly definite -- momentum direction, a property inherent to free-particle wave packets. This question is particularly relevant to the feasibility of using solid-state-based systems in the search for the first experimental realization of quantum backflow, a quantum interference effect in which a particle's probability density flows in a direction opposite to its momentum.
title Searching for Bloch wave packets with almost definite momentum direction
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12489