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Main Authors: Chaudhari, Shravan, Akula, Trilokya, Kim, Yoon, Blake, Tom
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12511
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author Chaudhari, Shravan
Akula, Trilokya
Kim, Yoon
Blake, Tom
author_facet Chaudhari, Shravan
Akula, Trilokya
Kim, Yoon
Blake, Tom
contents In this paper, we advance the study of AI-augmented reasoning in the context of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), psychology and cognitive science, focusing on the critical task of visual perception. Specifically, we investigate the applicability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in this domain. To this end, we leverage established principles and explanations from psychology and cognitive science related to complexity in human visual perception. We use them as guiding principles for the MLLMs to compare and interprete visual content. Our study aims to benchmark MLLMs across various explainability principles relevant to visual perception. Unlike recent approaches that primarily employ advanced deep learning models to predict complexity metrics from visual content, our work does not seek to develop a mere new predictive model. Instead, we propose a novel annotation-free analytical framework to assess utility of MLLMs as cognitive assistants for HCI tasks, using visual perception as a case study. The primary goal is to pave the way for principled study in quantifying and evaluating the interpretability of MLLMs for applications in improving human reasoning capability and uncovering biases in existing perception datasets annotated by humans.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12511
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal LLM Augmented Reasoning for Interpretable Visual Perception Analysis
Chaudhari, Shravan
Akula, Trilokya
Kim, Yoon
Blake, Tom
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In this paper, we advance the study of AI-augmented reasoning in the context of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), psychology and cognitive science, focusing on the critical task of visual perception. Specifically, we investigate the applicability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in this domain. To this end, we leverage established principles and explanations from psychology and cognitive science related to complexity in human visual perception. We use them as guiding principles for the MLLMs to compare and interprete visual content. Our study aims to benchmark MLLMs across various explainability principles relevant to visual perception. Unlike recent approaches that primarily employ advanced deep learning models to predict complexity metrics from visual content, our work does not seek to develop a mere new predictive model. Instead, we propose a novel annotation-free analytical framework to assess utility of MLLMs as cognitive assistants for HCI tasks, using visual perception as a case study. The primary goal is to pave the way for principled study in quantifying and evaluating the interpretability of MLLMs for applications in improving human reasoning capability and uncovering biases in existing perception datasets annotated by humans.
title Multimodal LLM Augmented Reasoning for Interpretable Visual Perception Analysis
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12511