Modeling Coupled Epidemic-Information Dynamics via Reaction-Diffusion Processes on Multiplex Networks with Media and Mobility Effects

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mei, Guangyuan, Cai, Yao, Zhang, Su-Su, Huang, Ying, Liu, Chuang, Zhan, Xiu-Xiu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910913046511616
author Mei, Guangyuan
Cai, Yao
Zhang, Su-Su
Huang, Ying
Liu, Chuang
Zhan, Xiu-Xiu
author_facet Mei, Guangyuan
Cai, Yao
Zhang, Su-Su
Huang, Ying
Liu, Chuang
Zhan, Xiu-Xiu
contents While most existing epidemic models focus on the influence of isolated factors, infectious disease transmission is inherently shaped by the complex interplay of multiple interacting elements. To better capture real-world dynamics, it is essential to develop epidemic models that incorporate diverse, realistic factors. In this study, we propose a coupled disease-information spreading model on multiplex networks that simultaneously accounts for three critical dimensions: media influence, higher-order interactions, and population mobility. This integrated framework enables a systematic analysis of synergistic spreading mechanisms under practical constraints and facilitates the exploration of effective epidemic containment strategies. We employ a microscopic Markov chain approach (MMCA) to derive the coupled dynamical equations and identify epidemic thresholds, which are then validated through extensive Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Our results show that both mass media dissemination and higher-order network structures contribute to suppressing disease transmission by enhancing public awareness. However, the containment effect of higher-order interactions weakens as the order of simplices increases. We also explore the influence of subpopulation characteristics, revealing that increasing inter-subpopulation connectivity in a connected metapopulation network leads to lower disease prevalence. Furthermore, guiding individuals to migrate toward less accessible or more isolated subpopulations is shown to effectively mitigate epidemic spread. These findings offer valuable insights for designing targeted and adaptive intervention strategies in complex epidemic settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12581
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Coupled Epidemic-Information Dynamics via Reaction-Diffusion Processes on Multiplex Networks with Media and Mobility Effects
Mei, Guangyuan
Cai, Yao
Zhang, Su-Su
Huang, Ying
Liu, Chuang
Zhan, Xiu-Xiu
Physics and Society
While most existing epidemic models focus on the influence of isolated factors, infectious disease transmission is inherently shaped by the complex interplay of multiple interacting elements. To better capture real-world dynamics, it is essential to develop epidemic models that incorporate diverse, realistic factors. In this study, we propose a coupled disease-information spreading model on multiplex networks that simultaneously accounts for three critical dimensions: media influence, higher-order interactions, and population mobility. This integrated framework enables a systematic analysis of synergistic spreading mechanisms under practical constraints and facilitates the exploration of effective epidemic containment strategies. We employ a microscopic Markov chain approach (MMCA) to derive the coupled dynamical equations and identify epidemic thresholds, which are then validated through extensive Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Our results show that both mass media dissemination and higher-order network structures contribute to suppressing disease transmission by enhancing public awareness. However, the containment effect of higher-order interactions weakens as the order of simplices increases. We also explore the influence of subpopulation characteristics, revealing that increasing inter-subpopulation connectivity in a connected metapopulation network leads to lower disease prevalence. Furthermore, guiding individuals to migrate toward less accessible or more isolated subpopulations is shown to effectively mitigate epidemic spread. These findings offer valuable insights for designing targeted and adaptive intervention strategies in complex epidemic settings.
title Modeling Coupled Epidemic-Information Dynamics via Reaction-Diffusion Processes on Multiplex Networks with Media and Mobility Effects
topic Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12581