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Main Authors: Song, Yu, Goh, Tatsuaki, Li, Yinhao, Dong, Jiahua, Miyashima, Shunsuke, Iwamoto, Yutaro, Kondo, Yohei, Nakajima, Keiji, Chen, Yen-wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12676
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author Song, Yu
Goh, Tatsuaki
Li, Yinhao
Dong, Jiahua
Miyashima, Shunsuke
Iwamoto, Yutaro
Kondo, Yohei
Nakajima, Keiji
Chen, Yen-wei
author_facet Song, Yu
Goh, Tatsuaki
Li, Yinhao
Dong, Jiahua
Miyashima, Shunsuke
Iwamoto, Yutaro
Kondo, Yohei
Nakajima, Keiji
Chen, Yen-wei
contents Arabidopsis is a widely used model plant to gain basic knowledge on plant physiology and development. Live imaging is an important technique to visualize and quantify elemental processes in plant development. To uncover novel theories underlying plant growth and cell division, accurate cell tracking on live imaging is of utmost importance. The commonly used cell tracking software, TrackMate, adopts tracking-by-detection fashion, which applies Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) for blob detection, and Linear Assignment Problem (LAP) tracker for tracking. However, they do not perform sufficiently when cells are densely arranged. To alleviate the problems mentioned above, we propose an accurate tracking method based on Genetic algorithm (GA) using knowledge of Arabidopsis root cellular patterns and spatial relationship among volumes. Our method can be described as a coarse-to-fine method, in which we first conducted relatively easy line-level tracking of cell nuclei, then performed complicated nuclear tracking based on known linear arrangement of cell files and their spatial relationship between nuclei. Our method has been evaluated on a long-time live imaging dataset of Arabidopsis root tips, and with minor manual rectification, it accurately tracks nuclei. To the best of our knowledge, this research represents the first successful attempt to address a long-standing problem in the field of time-lapse microscopy in the root meristem by proposing an accurate tracking method for Arabidopsis root nuclei.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accurate Tracking of Arabidopsis Root Cortex Cell Nuclei in 3D Time-Lapse Microscopy Images Based on Genetic Algorithm
Song, Yu
Goh, Tatsuaki
Li, Yinhao
Dong, Jiahua
Miyashima, Shunsuke
Iwamoto, Yutaro
Kondo, Yohei
Nakajima, Keiji
Chen, Yen-wei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Arabidopsis is a widely used model plant to gain basic knowledge on plant physiology and development. Live imaging is an important technique to visualize and quantify elemental processes in plant development. To uncover novel theories underlying plant growth and cell division, accurate cell tracking on live imaging is of utmost importance. The commonly used cell tracking software, TrackMate, adopts tracking-by-detection fashion, which applies Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) for blob detection, and Linear Assignment Problem (LAP) tracker for tracking. However, they do not perform sufficiently when cells are densely arranged. To alleviate the problems mentioned above, we propose an accurate tracking method based on Genetic algorithm (GA) using knowledge of Arabidopsis root cellular patterns and spatial relationship among volumes. Our method can be described as a coarse-to-fine method, in which we first conducted relatively easy line-level tracking of cell nuclei, then performed complicated nuclear tracking based on known linear arrangement of cell files and their spatial relationship between nuclei. Our method has been evaluated on a long-time live imaging dataset of Arabidopsis root tips, and with minor manual rectification, it accurately tracks nuclei. To the best of our knowledge, this research represents the first successful attempt to address a long-standing problem in the field of time-lapse microscopy in the root meristem by proposing an accurate tracking method for Arabidopsis root nuclei.
title Accurate Tracking of Arabidopsis Root Cortex Cell Nuclei in 3D Time-Lapse Microscopy Images Based on Genetic Algorithm
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12676