Scattering of a Dirac particle by a Berry phase domain wall

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mandhour, Lassaad, Bouhadida, Farah, Piéchon, Frédéric
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916996782751744
author Mandhour, Lassaad
Bouhadida, Farah
Piéchon, Frédéric
author_facet Mandhour, Lassaad
Bouhadida, Farah
Piéchon, Frédéric
contents Massless Dirac particles are characterized by an effective pseudospin-momentum locking, which is the origin of the peculiar scattering properties of Dirac particles through potential barriers. This pseudospin-momentum locking also governs the quantum geometric properties (such as the Berry phase and Berry curvature) of Dirac particles. In the present work, we demonstrate that a domain wall separating two regions with distinct quantum geometric properties can serve as an alternative to potential barriers. Specifically, using the three-band $α-T_3$ model of two-dimensional Dirac particles, we show that a Berry phase domain wall results in partial reflection and transmission of the Dirac particles, despite the fact that the incident and refracted momenta are identical.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_12848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scattering of a Dirac particle by a Berry phase domain wall
Mandhour, Lassaad
Bouhadida, Farah
Piéchon, Frédéric
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Massless Dirac particles are characterized by an effective pseudospin-momentum locking, which is the origin of the peculiar scattering properties of Dirac particles through potential barriers. This pseudospin-momentum locking also governs the quantum geometric properties (such as the Berry phase and Berry curvature) of Dirac particles. In the present work, we demonstrate that a domain wall separating two regions with distinct quantum geometric properties can serve as an alternative to potential barriers. Specifically, using the three-band $α-T_3$ model of two-dimensional Dirac particles, we show that a Berry phase domain wall results in partial reflection and transmission of the Dirac particles, despite the fact that the incident and refracted momenta are identical.
title Scattering of a Dirac particle by a Berry phase domain wall
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12848