High-Density Ultracold Neutron Source for Low-Energy Particle Physics Experiments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Degenkolb, Skyler, Chanel, Estelle, Baudoin, Simon, Baurand, Marie-Hélène, Beck, Douglas H., Blé, Juliette, Bourgeat-Lami, Eric, Castillo, Zeus, Filter, Hanno, van der Grinten, Maurits, Jenke, Tobias, Jentschel, Michael, Joyet, Victorien, Lelièvre-Berna, Eddy, Manasawala, Husain, Neulinger, Thomas, Fierlinger, Peter, Svirina, Kseniia, Tonon, Xavier, Zimmer, Oliver
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Degenkolb, Skyler
Chanel, Estelle
Baudoin, Simon
Baurand, Marie-Hélène
Beck, Douglas H.
Blé, Juliette
Bourgeat-Lami, Eric
Castillo, Zeus
Filter, Hanno
van der Grinten, Maurits
Jenke, Tobias
Jentschel, Michael
Joyet, Victorien
Lelièvre-Berna, Eddy
Manasawala, Husain
Neulinger, Thomas
Fierlinger, Peter
Svirina, Kseniia
Tonon, Xavier
Zimmer, Oliver
author_facet Degenkolb, Skyler
Chanel, Estelle
Baudoin, Simon
Baurand, Marie-Hélène
Beck, Douglas H.
Blé, Juliette
Bourgeat-Lami, Eric
Castillo, Zeus
Filter, Hanno
van der Grinten, Maurits
Jenke, Tobias
Jentschel, Michael
Joyet, Victorien
Lelièvre-Berna, Eddy
Manasawala, Husain
Neulinger, Thomas
Fierlinger, Peter
Svirina, Kseniia
Tonon, Xavier
Zimmer, Oliver
contents SuperSUN, a new superthermal source of ultracold neutrons (UCN) at the Institut Laue-Langevin, exploits inelastic scattering of neutrons in isotopically pure superfluid $^4$He at temperatures below $0.6\,$K. For the first time, continuous operation with an intense broad-spectrum cold neutron beam is demonstrated over 60 days. We observe continuous UCN extraction rates of $21000\,$s$^{-1}$, and storage in the source with saturated $\textit{in-situ}$ density $273\,$cm$^{-3}$. The high stored density, low-energy UCN spectrum, and long storage times open new possibilities in fundamental and applied physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Density Ultracold Neutron Source for Low-Energy Particle Physics Experiments
Degenkolb, Skyler
Chanel, Estelle
Baudoin, Simon
Baurand, Marie-Hélène
Beck, Douglas H.
Blé, Juliette
Bourgeat-Lami, Eric
Castillo, Zeus
Filter, Hanno
van der Grinten, Maurits
Jenke, Tobias
Jentschel, Michael
Joyet, Victorien
Lelièvre-Berna, Eddy
Manasawala, Husain
Neulinger, Thomas
Fierlinger, Peter
Svirina, Kseniia
Tonon, Xavier
Zimmer, Oliver
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
SuperSUN, a new superthermal source of ultracold neutrons (UCN) at the Institut Laue-Langevin, exploits inelastic scattering of neutrons in isotopically pure superfluid $^4$He at temperatures below $0.6\,$K. For the first time, continuous operation with an intense broad-spectrum cold neutron beam is demonstrated over 60 days. We observe continuous UCN extraction rates of $21000\,$s$^{-1}$, and storage in the source with saturated $\textit{in-situ}$ density $273\,$cm$^{-3}$. The high stored density, low-energy UCN spectrum, and long storage times open new possibilities in fundamental and applied physics.
title High-Density Ultracold Neutron Source for Low-Energy Particle Physics Experiments
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13030