Tight upper bound and monogamy relation for the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality and applied to device-independent randomness

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Guannan, Xu, Jiamin, Li, Ming, Shen, Shuqian, Li, Lei, Fei, Shao-ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Guannan
Xu, Jiamin
Li, Ming
Shen, Shuqian
Li, Lei
Fei, Shao-ming
author_facet Zhang, Guannan
Xu, Jiamin
Li, Ming
Shen, Shuqian
Li, Lei
Fei, Shao-ming
contents Based on the violation of Bell inequalities, we can verify quantum random numbers by examining the correlation between device inputs and outputs. In this paper, we derive the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality for a three-qubit system, establishing a tight upper bound applicable to any quantum state. Simultaneously, the necessary constraints for achieving saturation are analyzed. Utilizing this method, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for certain states to violate the parity-CHSH inequality. Building upon our proposal, the relationship between the noise parameter and the certifiable randomness in a bipartite entangled state is probed. Furthermore, we derive a monogamy relationship between the average values of the parity-CHSH inequality associated with the reduced three-qubit density matrices of GHZ-class states comprising four qubits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13427
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tight upper bound and monogamy relation for the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality and applied to device-independent randomness
Zhang, Guannan
Xu, Jiamin
Li, Ming
Shen, Shuqian
Li, Lei
Fei, Shao-ming
Quantum Physics
Based on the violation of Bell inequalities, we can verify quantum random numbers by examining the correlation between device inputs and outputs. In this paper, we derive the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality for a three-qubit system, establishing a tight upper bound applicable to any quantum state. Simultaneously, the necessary constraints for achieving saturation are analyzed. Utilizing this method, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for certain states to violate the parity-CHSH inequality. Building upon our proposal, the relationship between the noise parameter and the certifiable randomness in a bipartite entangled state is probed. Furthermore, we derive a monogamy relationship between the average values of the parity-CHSH inequality associated with the reduced three-qubit density matrices of GHZ-class states comprising four qubits.
title Tight upper bound and monogamy relation for the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality and applied to device-independent randomness
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13427