GeV-level $γ$-ray and positron beams produced by collisions of ultra-intense ultra-short laser on high-energy electron beam

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Main Authors: Su, Wanqing, Ma, Chunwang, Cao, Xiguang, Zhang, Guoqiang, Wang, Yuting
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Su, Wanqing
Ma, Chunwang
Cao, Xiguang
Zhang, Guoqiang
Wang, Yuting
author_facet Su, Wanqing
Ma, Chunwang
Cao, Xiguang
Zhang, Guoqiang
Wang, Yuting
contents Based on collisions between the 100 PW laser and 8 GeV superconducting linear accelerator constructing at the Shanghai hard X-ray free electron laser system (SHINE), the building of GeV-level $γ$-ray as well as positron beams are proposed according to particle-in-cell simulations. Key processes are considered involving the nonlinear inverse Compton scattering for $γ$-ray generation and the multiphoton Breit-Wheeler process for electron-positron pair production. Regardless of laser polarization, the simulations indicate that $γ$-ray beams achieve energy up to 8 GeV, brilliance around 10$^{27}$ photons/(s mm$^{2}$ mrad$^{2}$), and emittance as low as 0.1 mm mrad, while positron beams reach energy up to 7 GeV, brilliance around 4 $\times$ 10$^{24}$ positrons/(s mm$^{2}$ mrad$^{2}$), and emittance as low as 0.1 mm mrad. Various applications could benefit from the possible high-energy $γ$-ray and positron beams built at the SHINE facility, including fundamental physics of strong-field quantum electrodynamics theory validation, nuclear physics, radiopharmaceutical preparation, and imaging, etc.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13595
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GeV-level $γ$-ray and positron beams produced by collisions of ultra-intense ultra-short laser on high-energy electron beam
Su, Wanqing
Ma, Chunwang
Cao, Xiguang
Zhang, Guoqiang
Wang, Yuting
Accelerator Physics
Nuclear Experiment
Based on collisions between the 100 PW laser and 8 GeV superconducting linear accelerator constructing at the Shanghai hard X-ray free electron laser system (SHINE), the building of GeV-level $γ$-ray as well as positron beams are proposed according to particle-in-cell simulations. Key processes are considered involving the nonlinear inverse Compton scattering for $γ$-ray generation and the multiphoton Breit-Wheeler process for electron-positron pair production. Regardless of laser polarization, the simulations indicate that $γ$-ray beams achieve energy up to 8 GeV, brilliance around 10$^{27}$ photons/(s mm$^{2}$ mrad$^{2}$), and emittance as low as 0.1 mm mrad, while positron beams reach energy up to 7 GeV, brilliance around 4 $\times$ 10$^{24}$ positrons/(s mm$^{2}$ mrad$^{2}$), and emittance as low as 0.1 mm mrad. Various applications could benefit from the possible high-energy $γ$-ray and positron beams built at the SHINE facility, including fundamental physics of strong-field quantum electrodynamics theory validation, nuclear physics, radiopharmaceutical preparation, and imaging, etc.
title GeV-level $γ$-ray and positron beams produced by collisions of ultra-intense ultra-short laser on high-energy electron beam
topic Accelerator Physics
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13595