MLEP: Multi-granularity Local Entropy Patterns for Universal AI-generated Image Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yuan, Lin, Li, Xiaowan, Zhang, Yan, Zhang, Jiawei, Li, Hongbo, Gao, Xinbo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yuan, Lin
Li, Xiaowan
Zhang, Yan
Zhang, Jiawei
Li, Hongbo
Gao, Xinbo
author_facet Yuan, Lin
Li, Xiaowan
Zhang, Yan
Zhang, Jiawei
Li, Hongbo
Gao, Xinbo
contents Advancements in image generation technologies have raised significant concerns about their potential misuse, such as producing misinformation and deepfakes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for effective methods to detect AI-generated images (AIGI). Despite progress in AIGI detection, achieving reliable performance across diverse generation models and scenes remains challenging due to the lack of source-invariant features and limited generalization capabilities in existing methods. In this work, we explore the potential of using image entropy as a cue for AIGI detection and propose Multi-granularity Local Entropy Patterns (MLEP), a set of entropy feature maps computed across shuffled small patches over multiple image scaled. MLEP comprehensively captures pixel relationships across dimensions and scales while significantly disrupting image semantics, reducing potential content bias. Leveraging MLEP, a robust CNN-based classifier for AIGI detection can be trained. Extensive experiments conducted in an open-world scenario, evaluating images synthesized by 32 distinct generative models, demonstrate significant improvements over state-of-the-art methods in both accuracy and generalization.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13726
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MLEP: Multi-granularity Local Entropy Patterns for Universal AI-generated Image Detection
Yuan, Lin
Li, Xiaowan
Zhang, Yan
Zhang, Jiawei
Li, Hongbo
Gao, Xinbo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Advancements in image generation technologies have raised significant concerns about their potential misuse, such as producing misinformation and deepfakes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for effective methods to detect AI-generated images (AIGI). Despite progress in AIGI detection, achieving reliable performance across diverse generation models and scenes remains challenging due to the lack of source-invariant features and limited generalization capabilities in existing methods. In this work, we explore the potential of using image entropy as a cue for AIGI detection and propose Multi-granularity Local Entropy Patterns (MLEP), a set of entropy feature maps computed across shuffled small patches over multiple image scaled. MLEP comprehensively captures pixel relationships across dimensions and scales while significantly disrupting image semantics, reducing potential content bias. Leveraging MLEP, a robust CNN-based classifier for AIGI detection can be trained. Extensive experiments conducted in an open-world scenario, evaluating images synthesized by 32 distinct generative models, demonstrate significant improvements over state-of-the-art methods in both accuracy and generalization.
title MLEP: Multi-granularity Local Entropy Patterns for Universal AI-generated Image Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13726