Data-based form factor corrections between the two-pion $τ$ and $e^+e^-$ spectral functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Davier, Michel, Malaescu, Bogdan, Zhang, Zhiqing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Davier, Michel
Malaescu, Bogdan
Zhang, Zhiqing
author_facet Davier, Michel
Malaescu, Bogdan
Zhang, Zhiqing
contents The $τ$ spectral functions are an alternative to $e^+e^-$ cross-sections, where different measurements are not consistent, for computing the hadronic vacuum contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly $a_μ$. This requires a control of isospin-breaking effects which have to be corrected for. So far these corrections have been evaluated using theoretical models. In this letter, a new approach based only on data is presented for the determination of the most critical correction relating the $e^+e^-$ and $τ$ pion form factors. An updated evaluation of the total isospin-breaking correction is given and its impact is discussed in the context of $e^+e^-$-based $a_μ$ predictions and of the direct measurement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13789
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-based form factor corrections between the two-pion $τ$ and $e^+e^-$ spectral functions
Davier, Michel
Malaescu, Bogdan
Zhang, Zhiqing
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The $τ$ spectral functions are an alternative to $e^+e^-$ cross-sections, where different measurements are not consistent, for computing the hadronic vacuum contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly $a_μ$. This requires a control of isospin-breaking effects which have to be corrected for. So far these corrections have been evaluated using theoretical models. In this letter, a new approach based only on data is presented for the determination of the most critical correction relating the $e^+e^-$ and $τ$ pion form factors. An updated evaluation of the total isospin-breaking correction is given and its impact is discussed in the context of $e^+e^-$-based $a_μ$ predictions and of the direct measurement.
title Data-based form factor corrections between the two-pion $τ$ and $e^+e^-$ spectral functions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13789