10 Questions to Fall in Love with ChatGPT: An Experimental Study on Interpersonal Closeness with Large Language Models (LLMs)

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Szczuka, Jessica, Mühl, Lisa, Ebner, Paula, Dubé, Simon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Szczuka, Jessica
Mühl, Lisa
Ebner, Paula
Dubé, Simon
author_facet Szczuka, Jessica
Mühl, Lisa
Ebner, Paula
Dubé, Simon
contents Large language models (LLMs), like ChatGPT, are capable of computing affectionately nuanced text that therefore can shape online interactions, including dating. This study explores how individuals experience closeness and romantic interest in dating profiles, depending on whether they believe the profiles are human- or AI-generated. In a matchmaking scenario, 307 participants rated 10 responses to the Interpersonal Closeness Generating Task, unaware that all were LLM-generated. Surprisingly, perceived source (human or AI) had no significant impact on closeness or romantic interest. Instead, perceived quality and human-likeness of responses shaped reactions. The results challenge current theoretical frameworks for human-machine communication and raise critical questions about the importance of authenticity in affective online communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13860
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 10 Questions to Fall in Love with ChatGPT: An Experimental Study on Interpersonal Closeness with Large Language Models (LLMs)
Szczuka, Jessica
Mühl, Lisa
Ebner, Paula
Dubé, Simon
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Large language models (LLMs), like ChatGPT, are capable of computing affectionately nuanced text that therefore can shape online interactions, including dating. This study explores how individuals experience closeness and romantic interest in dating profiles, depending on whether they believe the profiles are human- or AI-generated. In a matchmaking scenario, 307 participants rated 10 responses to the Interpersonal Closeness Generating Task, unaware that all were LLM-generated. Surprisingly, perceived source (human or AI) had no significant impact on closeness or romantic interest. Instead, perceived quality and human-likeness of responses shaped reactions. The results challenge current theoretical frameworks for human-machine communication and raise critical questions about the importance of authenticity in affective online communication.
title 10 Questions to Fall in Love with ChatGPT: An Experimental Study on Interpersonal Closeness with Large Language Models (LLMs)
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13860