Maze-Bubble Pattern Magnetic Domain Simulation Based on the Lengyel-Epstein Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Bai, Yufei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bai, Yufei
author_facet Bai, Yufei
contents This study is based on the Lengyel-Epstein (LE) model, governed by a system of nonlinear partial differential equations, to simulate the maze-bubble pattern magnetic domains in magnetic thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA). Through numerical simulations, we successfully reproduce the maze, bubble, and intermediate-state magnetic domains observed in PMA multilayer films under the influence of material thickness and external magnetic fields. The topological structures of the magnetic domains shown in the simulation closely resemble those observed under a microscope, demonstrating the effectiveness of the LE model in simulating changes in the magnetic domain topology of magnetic thin films. This study also innovatively applies the concept of reaction-diffusion, commonly used in biochemistry, by drawing an analogy to electromagnetism. This approach holds significant implications for the study of magnetic domains.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_13967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Maze-Bubble Pattern Magnetic Domain Simulation Based on the Lengyel-Epstein Model
Bai, Yufei
Materials Science
Analysis of PDEs
This study is based on the Lengyel-Epstein (LE) model, governed by a system of nonlinear partial differential equations, to simulate the maze-bubble pattern magnetic domains in magnetic thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA). Through numerical simulations, we successfully reproduce the maze, bubble, and intermediate-state magnetic domains observed in PMA multilayer films under the influence of material thickness and external magnetic fields. The topological structures of the magnetic domains shown in the simulation closely resemble those observed under a microscope, demonstrating the effectiveness of the LE model in simulating changes in the magnetic domain topology of magnetic thin films. This study also innovatively applies the concept of reaction-diffusion, commonly used in biochemistry, by drawing an analogy to electromagnetism. This approach holds significant implications for the study of magnetic domains.
title Maze-Bubble Pattern Magnetic Domain Simulation Based on the Lengyel-Epstein Model
topic Materials Science
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13967