Collision Induced Binding and Transport of Shape Changing Robot Pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Vardhan, Akash, Avinery, Ram, Bagheri, Hosain, Kojohourav, Velin, Li, Shengkai, Kedia, Hridesh, Wang, Tianyu, Soto, Daniel, Wiesenfeld, Kurt, Goldman, Daniel I.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Vardhan, Akash
Avinery, Ram
Bagheri, Hosain
Kojohourav, Velin
Li, Shengkai
Kedia, Hridesh
Wang, Tianyu
Soto, Daniel
Wiesenfeld, Kurt
Goldman, Daniel I.
author_facet Vardhan, Akash
Avinery, Ram
Bagheri, Hosain
Kojohourav, Velin
Li, Shengkai
Kedia, Hridesh
Wang, Tianyu
Soto, Daniel
Wiesenfeld, Kurt
Goldman, Daniel I.
contents We report in experiment and simulation the spontaneous formation of dynamically bound pairs of shape changing robots undergoing locally repulsive collisions. These physical `gliders' robustly emerge from an ensemble of individually undulating three-link two-motor robots and can remain bound for hundreds of undulations and travel for multiple robot dimensions. Gliders occur in two distinct binding symmetries and form over a wide range of angular oscillation extent. This parameter sets the maximal concavity which influences formation probability and translation characteristics. Analysis of dynamics in simulation reveals the mechanism of effective dynamical attraction -- a result of the emergent interplay of appropriately oriented and timed repulsive interactions. Tactile sensing stabilizes the short-lived conformation via concavity modulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collision Induced Binding and Transport of Shape Changing Robot Pairs
Vardhan, Akash
Avinery, Ram
Bagheri, Hosain
Kojohourav, Velin
Li, Shengkai
Kedia, Hridesh
Wang, Tianyu
Soto, Daniel
Wiesenfeld, Kurt
Goldman, Daniel I.
Robotics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
We report in experiment and simulation the spontaneous formation of dynamically bound pairs of shape changing robots undergoing locally repulsive collisions. These physical `gliders' robustly emerge from an ensemble of individually undulating three-link two-motor robots and can remain bound for hundreds of undulations and travel for multiple robot dimensions. Gliders occur in two distinct binding symmetries and form over a wide range of angular oscillation extent. This parameter sets the maximal concavity which influences formation probability and translation characteristics. Analysis of dynamics in simulation reveals the mechanism of effective dynamical attraction -- a result of the emergent interplay of appropriately oriented and timed repulsive interactions. Tactile sensing stabilizes the short-lived conformation via concavity modulation.
title Collision Induced Binding and Transport of Shape Changing Robot Pairs
topic Robotics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14170