Seeing Through Risk: A Symbolic Approximation of Prospect Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yousaf, Ali Arslan, Rehman, Umair, Danish, Muhammad Umair
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yousaf, Ali Arslan
Rehman, Umair
Danish, Muhammad Umair
author_facet Yousaf, Ali Arslan
Rehman, Umair
Danish, Muhammad Umair
contents We propose a novel symbolic modeling framework for decision-making under risk that merges interpretability with the core insights of Prospect Theory. Our approach replaces opaque utility curves and probability weighting functions with transparent, effect-size-guided features. We mathematically formalize the method, demonstrate its ability to replicate well-known framing and loss-aversion phenomena, and provide an end-to-end empirical validation on synthetic datasets. The resulting model achieves competitive predictive performance while yielding clear coefficients mapped onto psychological constructs, making it suitable for applications ranging from AI safety to economic policy analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14448
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Seeing Through Risk: A Symbolic Approximation of Prospect Theory
Yousaf, Ali Arslan
Rehman, Umair
Danish, Muhammad Umair
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
Methodology
We propose a novel symbolic modeling framework for decision-making under risk that merges interpretability with the core insights of Prospect Theory. Our approach replaces opaque utility curves and probability weighting functions with transparent, effect-size-guided features. We mathematically formalize the method, demonstrate its ability to replicate well-known framing and loss-aversion phenomena, and provide an end-to-end empirical validation on synthetic datasets. The resulting model achieves competitive predictive performance while yielding clear coefficients mapped onto psychological constructs, making it suitable for applications ranging from AI safety to economic policy analysis.
title Seeing Through Risk: A Symbolic Approximation of Prospect Theory
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14448