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Autore principale: Visser, Matt
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14458
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author Visser, Matt
author_facet Visser, Matt
contents From known effective bounds on the prime counting function of the form \[ |π(x)-\mathrm{Li}(x)| < a \;x \;(\ln x)^{b} \; \exp\left(-{c}\; \sqrt{\ln x}\right); \qquad (x \geq x_0); \] it is possible to establish exponentially tight effective upper and lower bounds on the prime number theorem: For $x \geq x_*$ where $x_*\leq \max\{x_0,17\}$ we have: \[ {\mathrm{Li} \over 1+a\; (\ln x)^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-c\; \sqrt{\ln x}\right)} < π(x) < {\mathrm{Li} \over 1-a \;(\ln x)^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-c\; \sqrt{\ln x}\right)}. \] Furthermore, it is possible to establish exponentially tight effective upper and lower bounds on the location of the $n^{th}$ prime. Specifically: \[ p_n < \mathrm{Li}^{-1} \left( n \left[1+ a \;(\ln[n\ln n])^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-{c}\; \sqrt{\ln[n\ln n]}\right)\right] \right); \qquad (n\geq n_*). \] \[ p_n > \mathrm{Li}^{-1} \left( n \left[1- a \;(\ln[n\ln n])^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-{c}\; \sqrt{\ln[n\ln n]}\right)\right] \right); \qquad (n\geq n_*). \] Here the range of validity is explicitly bounded by some $n_*$ satisfying \[ n_* \leq \max\left\{π(x_0),π(17), π\left( (1+e^{-1}) \exp\left( \left[2(b+1)\over c\right]^2\right)\right) \right\}. \] Many other fully explicit bounds along these lines can easily be developed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The n-th prime exponentially
Visser, Matt
Number Theory
From known effective bounds on the prime counting function of the form \[ |π(x)-\mathrm{Li}(x)| < a \;x \;(\ln x)^{b} \; \exp\left(-{c}\; \sqrt{\ln x}\right); \qquad (x \geq x_0); \] it is possible to establish exponentially tight effective upper and lower bounds on the prime number theorem: For $x \geq x_*$ where $x_*\leq \max\{x_0,17\}$ we have: \[ {\mathrm{Li} \over 1+a\; (\ln x)^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-c\; \sqrt{\ln x}\right)} < π(x) < {\mathrm{Li} \over 1-a \;(\ln x)^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-c\; \sqrt{\ln x}\right)}. \] Furthermore, it is possible to establish exponentially tight effective upper and lower bounds on the location of the $n^{th}$ prime. Specifically: \[ p_n < \mathrm{Li}^{-1} \left( n \left[1+ a \;(\ln[n\ln n])^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-{c}\; \sqrt{\ln[n\ln n]}\right)\right] \right); \qquad (n\geq n_*). \] \[ p_n > \mathrm{Li}^{-1} \left( n \left[1- a \;(\ln[n\ln n])^{b+1} \; \exp\left(-{c}\; \sqrt{\ln[n\ln n]}\right)\right] \right); \qquad (n\geq n_*). \] Here the range of validity is explicitly bounded by some $n_*$ satisfying \[ n_* \leq \max\left\{π(x_0),π(17), π\left( (1+e^{-1}) \exp\left( \left[2(b+1)\over c\right]^2\right)\right) \right\}. \] Many other fully explicit bounds along these lines can easily be developed.
title The n-th prime exponentially
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14458