Joint Channel Estimation and Signal Detection for MIMO-OFDM: A Novel Data-Aided Approach with Reduced Computational Overhead

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Xinjie, Zhang, Jing, Zhou, Xingyu, Wen, Chao-Kai, Jin, Shi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916698835124224
author Li, Xinjie
Zhang, Jing
Zhou, Xingyu
Wen, Chao-Kai
Jin, Shi
author_facet Li, Xinjie
Zhang, Jing
Zhou, Xingyu
Wen, Chao-Kai
Jin, Shi
contents The acquisition of channel state information (CSI) is essential in MIMO-OFDM communication systems. Data-aided enhanced receivers, by incorporating domain knowledge, effectively mitigate performance degradation caused by imperfect CSI, particularly in dynamic wireless environments. However, existing methodologies face notable challenges: they either refine channel estimates within MIMO subsystems separately, which proves ineffective due to deviations from assumptions regarding the time-varying nature of channels, or fully exploit the time-frequency characteristics but incur significantly high computational overhead due to dimensional concatenation. To address these issues, this study introduces a novel data-aided method aimed at reducing complexity, particularly suited for fast-fading scenarios in fifth-generation (5G) and beyond networks. We derive a general form of a data-aided linear minimum mean-square error (LMMSE)-based algorithm, optimized for iterative joint channel estimation and signal detection. Additionally, we propose a computationally efficient alternative to this algorithm, which achieves comparable performance with significantly reduced complexity. Empirical evaluations reveal that our proposed algorithms outperform several state-of-the-art approaches across various MIMO-OFDM configurations, pilot sequence lengths, and in the presence of time variability. Comparative analysis with basis expansion model-based iterative receivers highlights the superiority of our algorithms in achieving an effective trade-off between accuracy and computational complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Channel Estimation and Signal Detection for MIMO-OFDM: A Novel Data-Aided Approach with Reduced Computational Overhead
Li, Xinjie
Zhang, Jing
Zhou, Xingyu
Wen, Chao-Kai
Jin, Shi
Information Theory
Signal Processing
The acquisition of channel state information (CSI) is essential in MIMO-OFDM communication systems. Data-aided enhanced receivers, by incorporating domain knowledge, effectively mitigate performance degradation caused by imperfect CSI, particularly in dynamic wireless environments. However, existing methodologies face notable challenges: they either refine channel estimates within MIMO subsystems separately, which proves ineffective due to deviations from assumptions regarding the time-varying nature of channels, or fully exploit the time-frequency characteristics but incur significantly high computational overhead due to dimensional concatenation. To address these issues, this study introduces a novel data-aided method aimed at reducing complexity, particularly suited for fast-fading scenarios in fifth-generation (5G) and beyond networks. We derive a general form of a data-aided linear minimum mean-square error (LMMSE)-based algorithm, optimized for iterative joint channel estimation and signal detection. Additionally, we propose a computationally efficient alternative to this algorithm, which achieves comparable performance with significantly reduced complexity. Empirical evaluations reveal that our proposed algorithms outperform several state-of-the-art approaches across various MIMO-OFDM configurations, pilot sequence lengths, and in the presence of time variability. Comparative analysis with basis expansion model-based iterative receivers highlights the superiority of our algorithms in achieving an effective trade-off between accuracy and computational complexity.
title Joint Channel Estimation and Signal Detection for MIMO-OFDM: A Novel Data-Aided Approach with Reduced Computational Overhead
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14463