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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cheng, Daizhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14514
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author Cheng, Daizhan
author_facet Cheng, Daizhan
contents The matrix expressions for every parts of a transformer are firstly described. Based on semi-tensor product (STP) of matrices the hypervectors are reconsidered and the linear transformation over hypervectors is constructed by using projection. Its properties and calculating formulas are obtained. Using projection-based transformation of hypervector (PBTH), the framework of dimension-free transformer (DFT) is proposed by verifying each linear transformation in a transformer and replacing it by a proper PBTH, which allows the inputs and outputs being of arbitrary dimensions. Using balanced information about all entries, DFT must be more efficient in dealing with signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14514
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Dimension-Free Transformer: An Application of STP to AI
Cheng, Daizhan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
The matrix expressions for every parts of a transformer are firstly described. Based on semi-tensor product (STP) of matrices the hypervectors are reconsidered and the linear transformation over hypervectors is constructed by using projection. Its properties and calculating formulas are obtained. Using projection-based transformation of hypervector (PBTH), the framework of dimension-free transformer (DFT) is proposed by verifying each linear transformation in a transformer and replacing it by a proper PBTH, which allows the inputs and outputs being of arbitrary dimensions. Using balanced information about all entries, DFT must be more efficient in dealing with signals.
title On Dimension-Free Transformer: An Application of STP to AI
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14514