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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2025
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14545 |
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| _version_ | 1866910915236986880 |
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| author | Zhu, Fei Zhang, Zhaoxiang |
| author_facet | Zhu, Fei Zhang, Zhaoxiang |
| contents | Reliable prediction is an essential requirement for deep neural models that are deployed in open environments, where both covariate and semantic out-of-distribution (OOD) data arise naturally. In practice, to make safe decisions, a reliable model should accept correctly recognized inputs while rejecting both those misclassified covariate-shifted and semantic-shifted examples. Besides, considering the potential existing trade-off between rejecting different failure cases, more convenient, controllable, and flexible failure detection approaches are needed. To meet the above requirements, we propose a simple failure detection framework to unify and facilitate classification with rejection under both covariate and semantic shifts. Our key insight is that by separating and consolidating failure-specific reliability knowledge with low-rank adapters and then integrating them, we can enhance the failure detection ability effectively and flexibly. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our framework. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14545 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | TrustLoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation for Failure Detection under Out-of-distribution Data Zhu, Fei Zhang, Zhaoxiang Machine Learning Reliable prediction is an essential requirement for deep neural models that are deployed in open environments, where both covariate and semantic out-of-distribution (OOD) data arise naturally. In practice, to make safe decisions, a reliable model should accept correctly recognized inputs while rejecting both those misclassified covariate-shifted and semantic-shifted examples. Besides, considering the potential existing trade-off between rejecting different failure cases, more convenient, controllable, and flexible failure detection approaches are needed. To meet the above requirements, we propose a simple failure detection framework to unify and facilitate classification with rejection under both covariate and semantic shifts. Our key insight is that by separating and consolidating failure-specific reliability knowledge with low-rank adapters and then integrating them, we can enhance the failure detection ability effectively and flexibly. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our framework. |
| title | TrustLoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation for Failure Detection under Out-of-distribution Data |
| topic | Machine Learning |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14545 |