A Complete and Bounded-Suboptimal Algorithm for a Moving Target Traveling Salesman Problem with Obstacles in 3D

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bhat, Anoop, Gutow, Geordan, Vundurthy, Bhaskar, Ren, Zhongqiang, Rathinam, Sivakumar, Choset, Howie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bhat, Anoop
Gutow, Geordan
Vundurthy, Bhaskar
Ren, Zhongqiang
Rathinam, Sivakumar
Choset, Howie
author_facet Bhat, Anoop
Gutow, Geordan
Vundurthy, Bhaskar
Ren, Zhongqiang
Rathinam, Sivakumar
Choset, Howie
contents The moving target traveling salesman problem with obstacles (MT-TSP-O) seeks an obstacle-free trajectory for an agent that intercepts a given set of moving targets, each within specified time windows, and returns to the agent's starting position. Each target moves with a constant velocity within its time windows, and the agent has a speed limit no smaller than any target's speed. We present FMC*-TSP, the first complete and bounded-suboptimal algorithm for the MT-TSP-O, and results for an agent whose configuration space is $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our algorithm interleaves a high-level search and a low-level search, where the high-level search solves a generalized traveling salesman problem with time windows (GTSP-TW) to find a sequence of targets and corresponding time windows for the agent to visit. Given such a sequence, the low-level search then finds an associated agent trajectory. To solve the low-level planning problem, we develop a new algorithm called FMC*, which finds a shortest path on a graph of convex sets (GCS) via implicit graph search and pruning techniques specialized for problems with moving targets. We test FMC*-TSP on 280 problem instances with up to 40 targets and demonstrate its smaller median runtime than a baseline based on prior work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14680
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Complete and Bounded-Suboptimal Algorithm for a Moving Target Traveling Salesman Problem with Obstacles in 3D
Bhat, Anoop
Gutow, Geordan
Vundurthy, Bhaskar
Ren, Zhongqiang
Rathinam, Sivakumar
Choset, Howie
Robotics
The moving target traveling salesman problem with obstacles (MT-TSP-O) seeks an obstacle-free trajectory for an agent that intercepts a given set of moving targets, each within specified time windows, and returns to the agent's starting position. Each target moves with a constant velocity within its time windows, and the agent has a speed limit no smaller than any target's speed. We present FMC*-TSP, the first complete and bounded-suboptimal algorithm for the MT-TSP-O, and results for an agent whose configuration space is $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our algorithm interleaves a high-level search and a low-level search, where the high-level search solves a generalized traveling salesman problem with time windows (GTSP-TW) to find a sequence of targets and corresponding time windows for the agent to visit. Given such a sequence, the low-level search then finds an associated agent trajectory. To solve the low-level planning problem, we develop a new algorithm called FMC*, which finds a shortest path on a graph of convex sets (GCS) via implicit graph search and pruning techniques specialized for problems with moving targets. We test FMC*-TSP on 280 problem instances with up to 40 targets and demonstrate its smaller median runtime than a baseline based on prior work.
title A Complete and Bounded-Suboptimal Algorithm for a Moving Target Traveling Salesman Problem with Obstacles in 3D
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14680