Path sampling challenges in large biomolecular systems: RETIS and REPPTIS for ABL-imatinib kinetics

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Vervust, Wouter, Zhang, Daniel T., Riccardi, Enrico, van Erp, Titus S., Ghysels, An
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912391415988224
author Vervust, Wouter
Zhang, Daniel T.
Riccardi, Enrico
van Erp, Titus S.
Ghysels, An
author_facet Vervust, Wouter
Zhang, Daniel T.
Riccardi, Enrico
van Erp, Titus S.
Ghysels, An
contents Predicting the kinetics of drug-protein interactions is crucial for understanding drug efficacy, particularly in personalized medicine, where protein mutations can significantly alter drug residence times. This study applies Replica Exchange Transition Interface Sampling (RETIS) and its Partial Path variant (REPPTIS) to investigate the dissociation kinetics of imatinib from Abelson nonreceptor tyrosine kinase (ABL) and mutants relevant to chronic myeloid leukemia therapy. These path-sampling methods offer a bias-free alternative to conventional approaches requiring qualitative predefined reaction coordinates. Nevertheless, the complex free-energy landscape of ABL-imatinib dissociation presents significant challenges. Multiple metastable states and orthogonal barriers lead to parallel unbinding pathways, complicating convergence in TIS-based methods. Despite employing computational efficiency strategies such as asynchronous replica exchange, full convergence remained elusive. This work provides a critical assessment of path sampling in high-dimensional biological systems, discussing the need for enhanced initialization strategies, advanced Monte Carlo path generation moves, and machine learning-derived reaction coordinates to improve kinetic predictions of drug dissociation with minimal prior knowledge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Path sampling challenges in large biomolecular systems: RETIS and REPPTIS for ABL-imatinib kinetics
Vervust, Wouter
Zhang, Daniel T.
Riccardi, Enrico
van Erp, Titus S.
Ghysels, An
Biological Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
Predicting the kinetics of drug-protein interactions is crucial for understanding drug efficacy, particularly in personalized medicine, where protein mutations can significantly alter drug residence times. This study applies Replica Exchange Transition Interface Sampling (RETIS) and its Partial Path variant (REPPTIS) to investigate the dissociation kinetics of imatinib from Abelson nonreceptor tyrosine kinase (ABL) and mutants relevant to chronic myeloid leukemia therapy. These path-sampling methods offer a bias-free alternative to conventional approaches requiring qualitative predefined reaction coordinates. Nevertheless, the complex free-energy landscape of ABL-imatinib dissociation presents significant challenges. Multiple metastable states and orthogonal barriers lead to parallel unbinding pathways, complicating convergence in TIS-based methods. Despite employing computational efficiency strategies such as asynchronous replica exchange, full convergence remained elusive. This work provides a critical assessment of path sampling in high-dimensional biological systems, discussing the need for enhanced initialization strategies, advanced Monte Carlo path generation moves, and machine learning-derived reaction coordinates to improve kinetic predictions of drug dissociation with minimal prior knowledge.
title Path sampling challenges in large biomolecular systems: RETIS and REPPTIS for ABL-imatinib kinetics
topic Biological Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14722