X-ray Polarization of the High-Synchrotron-Peaked BL Lac H 1426+428

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Hu, Xin-Ke, Li, Jia-Xuan, Yu, Yu-Wei, Lian, Ji-Shun, Deng, Wei, Zhang, Hai-Ming, Zhang, Jin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908364123930624
author Hu, Xin-Ke
Li, Jia-Xuan
Yu, Yu-Wei
Lian, Ji-Shun
Deng, Wei
Zhang, Hai-Ming
Zhang, Jin
author_facet Hu, Xin-Ke
Li, Jia-Xuan
Yu, Yu-Wei
Lian, Ji-Shun
Deng, Wei
Zhang, Hai-Ming
Zhang, Jin
contents We report the X-ray polarization properties of the high-synchrotron-peaked BL Lac H 1426+428, based on two-epoch observational data from the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). For the first observation, only an upper limit of polarization degree ($Π_{\rm X}$), $Π_{\rm X}<19.5\%$, at the $99\%$ confidence level (C.L.) is determined. In contrast, for the second observation, we derive $Π_{\rm X}=20.6\%\pm2.9\%$ with a polarization angle ($ψ_{\rm X}$) of $ψ_{\rm X}=116.1^{\circ}\pm4.1^{\circ}$ at a C.L. of 7.1 $σ$. The time-resolved and energy-resolved polarization analysis reveals no significant variation in $ψ_{\rm X}$ and no detectable polarization within narrower energy bins for the first observation, while the polarization during the second observation is dominated by low-energy photons. Furthermore, the X-rays during the second observation are found to be in a higher flux state with a harder spectrum compared to that observed during the first observation, consistent with a {\it harder-when-brighter} behavior. We propose that the enhanced X-ray emission observed during the second observation is produced by shock-accelerated electrons within an ordered magnetic field region via synchrotron radiation. Nonetheless, no significant detection of polarization during the first IXPE observation may be due to the limited number of detected photons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle X-ray Polarization of the High-Synchrotron-Peaked BL Lac H 1426+428
Hu, Xin-Ke
Li, Jia-Xuan
Yu, Yu-Wei
Lian, Ji-Shun
Deng, Wei
Zhang, Hai-Ming
Zhang, Jin
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report the X-ray polarization properties of the high-synchrotron-peaked BL Lac H 1426+428, based on two-epoch observational data from the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). For the first observation, only an upper limit of polarization degree ($Π_{\rm X}$), $Π_{\rm X}<19.5\%$, at the $99\%$ confidence level (C.L.) is determined. In contrast, for the second observation, we derive $Π_{\rm X}=20.6\%\pm2.9\%$ with a polarization angle ($ψ_{\rm X}$) of $ψ_{\rm X}=116.1^{\circ}\pm4.1^{\circ}$ at a C.L. of 7.1 $σ$. The time-resolved and energy-resolved polarization analysis reveals no significant variation in $ψ_{\rm X}$ and no detectable polarization within narrower energy bins for the first observation, while the polarization during the second observation is dominated by low-energy photons. Furthermore, the X-rays during the second observation are found to be in a higher flux state with a harder spectrum compared to that observed during the first observation, consistent with a {\it harder-when-brighter} behavior. We propose that the enhanced X-ray emission observed during the second observation is produced by shock-accelerated electrons within an ordered magnetic field region via synchrotron radiation. Nonetheless, no significant detection of polarization during the first IXPE observation may be due to the limited number of detected photons.
title X-ray Polarization of the High-Synchrotron-Peaked BL Lac H 1426+428
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14869