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Main Authors: Wang, Kexin, Liu, Mengna, Cheng, Xu, Shi, Fan, Qi, Shanshan, Chen, Shengyong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14907
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author Wang, Kexin
Liu, Mengna
Cheng, Xu
Shi, Fan
Qi, Shanshan
Chen, Shengyong
author_facet Wang, Kexin
Liu, Mengna
Cheng, Xu
Shi, Fan
Qi, Shanshan
Chen, Shengyong
contents Accurate sea state estimation is crucial for the real-time control and future state prediction of autonomous vessels. However, traditional methods struggle with challenges such as data imbalance and feature redundancy in ship motion data, limiting their effectiveness. To address these challenges, we propose the Temporal-Graph Contrastive Clustering Sea State Estimator (TGC-SSE), a novel deep learning model that combines three key components: a time dimension factorization module to reduce data redundancy, a dynamic graph-like learning module to capture complex variable interactions, and a contrastive clustering loss function to effectively manage class imbalance. Our experiments demonstrate that TGC-SSE significantly outperforms existing methods across 14 public datasets, achieving the highest accuracy in 9 datasets, with a 20.79% improvement over EDI. Furthermore, in the field of sea state estimation, TGC-SSE surpasses five benchmark methods and seven deep learning models. Ablation studies confirm the effectiveness of each module, demonstrating their respective roles in enhancing overall model performance. Overall, TGC-SSE not only improves the accuracy of sea state estimation but also exhibits strong generalization capabilities, providing reliable support for autonomous vessel operations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_14907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Graph-Like Learning with Contrastive Clustering on Temporally-Factored Ship Motion Data for Imbalanced Sea State Estimation in Autonomous Vessel
Wang, Kexin
Liu, Mengna
Cheng, Xu
Shi, Fan
Qi, Shanshan
Chen, Shengyong
Machine Learning
Accurate sea state estimation is crucial for the real-time control and future state prediction of autonomous vessels. However, traditional methods struggle with challenges such as data imbalance and feature redundancy in ship motion data, limiting their effectiveness. To address these challenges, we propose the Temporal-Graph Contrastive Clustering Sea State Estimator (TGC-SSE), a novel deep learning model that combines three key components: a time dimension factorization module to reduce data redundancy, a dynamic graph-like learning module to capture complex variable interactions, and a contrastive clustering loss function to effectively manage class imbalance. Our experiments demonstrate that TGC-SSE significantly outperforms existing methods across 14 public datasets, achieving the highest accuracy in 9 datasets, with a 20.79% improvement over EDI. Furthermore, in the field of sea state estimation, TGC-SSE surpasses five benchmark methods and seven deep learning models. Ablation studies confirm the effectiveness of each module, demonstrating their respective roles in enhancing overall model performance. Overall, TGC-SSE not only improves the accuracy of sea state estimation but also exhibits strong generalization capabilities, providing reliable support for autonomous vessel operations.
title Dynamic Graph-Like Learning with Contrastive Clustering on Temporally-Factored Ship Motion Data for Imbalanced Sea State Estimation in Autonomous Vessel
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14907