Robust and Real-time Surface Normal Estimation from Stereo Disparities using Affine Transformations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kariko, Csongor Csanad, Faisal, Muhammad Rafi, Hajder, Levente
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kariko, Csongor Csanad
Faisal, Muhammad Rafi
Hajder, Levente
author_facet Kariko, Csongor Csanad
Faisal, Muhammad Rafi
Hajder, Levente
contents This work introduces a novel method for surface normal estimation from rectified stereo image pairs, leveraging affine transformations derived from disparity values to achieve fast and accurate results. We demonstrate how the rectification of stereo image pairs simplifies the process of surface normal estimation by reducing computational complexity. To address noise reduction, we develop a custom algorithm inspired by convolutional operations, tailored to process disparity data efficiently. We also introduce adaptive heuristic techniques for efficiently detecting connected surface components within the images, further improving the robustness of the method. By integrating these methods, we construct a surface normal estimator that is both fast and accurate, producing a dense, oriented point cloud as the final output. Our method is validated using both simulated environments and real-world stereo images from the Middlebury and Cityscapes datasets, demonstrating significant improvements in real-time performance and accuracy when implemented on a GPU. Upon acceptance, the shader source code will be made publicly available to facilitate further research and reproducibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_15121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust and Real-time Surface Normal Estimation from Stereo Disparities using Affine Transformations
Kariko, Csongor Csanad
Faisal, Muhammad Rafi
Hajder, Levente
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This work introduces a novel method for surface normal estimation from rectified stereo image pairs, leveraging affine transformations derived from disparity values to achieve fast and accurate results. We demonstrate how the rectification of stereo image pairs simplifies the process of surface normal estimation by reducing computational complexity. To address noise reduction, we develop a custom algorithm inspired by convolutional operations, tailored to process disparity data efficiently. We also introduce adaptive heuristic techniques for efficiently detecting connected surface components within the images, further improving the robustness of the method. By integrating these methods, we construct a surface normal estimator that is both fast and accurate, producing a dense, oriented point cloud as the final output. Our method is validated using both simulated environments and real-world stereo images from the Middlebury and Cityscapes datasets, demonstrating significant improvements in real-time performance and accuracy when implemented on a GPU. Upon acceptance, the shader source code will be made publicly available to facilitate further research and reproducibility.
title Robust and Real-time Surface Normal Estimation from Stereo Disparities using Affine Transformations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15121