Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Murugan, G. Senthil, Khatua, J., Kim, Suyoung, Mun, Eundeok, Babu, K. Ramesh, Kim, Heung-Sik, Huang, C. -L., Kalaivanan, R., Kumar, U. Rajesh, Muthuselvam, I. Panneer, Chen, W. T., Krishnamoorthi, Sritharan, Choi, K. -Y., Sankar, R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15216
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908331233247232
author Murugan, G. Senthil
Khatua, J.
Kim, Suyoung
Mun, Eundeok
Babu, K. Ramesh
Kim, Heung-Sik
Huang, C. -L.
Kalaivanan, R.
Kumar, U. Rajesh
Muthuselvam, I. Panneer
Chen, W. T.
Krishnamoorthi, Sritharan
Choi, K. -Y.
Sankar, R.
author_facet Murugan, G. Senthil
Khatua, J.
Kim, Suyoung
Mun, Eundeok
Babu, K. Ramesh
Kim, Heung-Sik
Huang, C. -L.
Kalaivanan, R.
Kumar, U. Rajesh
Muthuselvam, I. Panneer
Chen, W. T.
Krishnamoorthi, Sritharan
Choi, K. -Y.
Sankar, R.
contents We investigate magnetic properties of the $s$ = 1/2 compound K$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$(MoO$_{4}$)$_{4}$ by combining magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and electron spin resonance (ESR) with density functional calculations. Its monoclinic structure features alternating Cu$^{2+}$ ($s$ = 1/2) monomers and edge-shared dimers linked by MoO$_{4}$ units, forming a distorted diamond chain along the $a$-axis. Antiferromagnetic order occurs at $T_{\rm N}$ = 2.3 K, as evident from a $λ$-type anomaly in specific heat and magnetic susceptibility derivatives. Inverse magnetic susceptibility reveals coexisting ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions. Specific heat and ESR data show two characteristic temperatures: one at 20 K, associated with spin-singlet formation in Cu$_{2}$O$_{9}$ dimers, and another at 3.68 K, indicating short-range correlations between dimers and monomers. Magnetization measurements reveal a metamagnetic transition at 2.6 T and a critical magnetic field $μ_{0}H_{c}$ = 3.4 T, where a 1/3 magnetization plateau emerges with saturation near 0.35 $μ_{\rm B}$. Low-temperature specific heat and magnetization data reveal the suppression of long-range order at $μ_{0}H_{c}$, enabling the construction of a temperature-magnetic field phase diagram showing multiple magnetic phases near the $μ_{0}H_{c}$. Density functional theory confirms a distorted diamond chain with $J_{1}$ dimers and competing $J_2$, $J_4$, $J_3$, and $J_5$ interactions with monomer spins as an effective low-temperature spin model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_15216
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin dynamics and 1/3 magnetization plateau in a coupled distorted diamond chain compound K2Cu3(MoO4)4
Murugan, G. Senthil
Khatua, J.
Kim, Suyoung
Mun, Eundeok
Babu, K. Ramesh
Kim, Heung-Sik
Huang, C. -L.
Kalaivanan, R.
Kumar, U. Rajesh
Muthuselvam, I. Panneer
Chen, W. T.
Krishnamoorthi, Sritharan
Choi, K. -Y.
Sankar, R.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate magnetic properties of the $s$ = 1/2 compound K$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$(MoO$_{4}$)$_{4}$ by combining magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and electron spin resonance (ESR) with density functional calculations. Its monoclinic structure features alternating Cu$^{2+}$ ($s$ = 1/2) monomers and edge-shared dimers linked by MoO$_{4}$ units, forming a distorted diamond chain along the $a$-axis. Antiferromagnetic order occurs at $T_{\rm N}$ = 2.3 K, as evident from a $λ$-type anomaly in specific heat and magnetic susceptibility derivatives. Inverse magnetic susceptibility reveals coexisting ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions. Specific heat and ESR data show two characteristic temperatures: one at 20 K, associated with spin-singlet formation in Cu$_{2}$O$_{9}$ dimers, and another at 3.68 K, indicating short-range correlations between dimers and monomers. Magnetization measurements reveal a metamagnetic transition at 2.6 T and a critical magnetic field $μ_{0}H_{c}$ = 3.4 T, where a 1/3 magnetization plateau emerges with saturation near 0.35 $μ_{\rm B}$. Low-temperature specific heat and magnetization data reveal the suppression of long-range order at $μ_{0}H_{c}$, enabling the construction of a temperature-magnetic field phase diagram showing multiple magnetic phases near the $μ_{0}H_{c}$. Density functional theory confirms a distorted diamond chain with $J_{1}$ dimers and competing $J_2$, $J_4$, $J_3$, and $J_5$ interactions with monomer spins as an effective low-temperature spin model.
title Spin dynamics and 1/3 magnetization plateau in a coupled distorted diamond chain compound K2Cu3(MoO4)4
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15216