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Main Authors: Chisholm, Robin, D'Onghia, Elena, Libeskind, Noam, Lucchini, Scott, Fox, Andrew J., Steinmetz, Matthias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15237
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author Chisholm, Robin
D'Onghia, Elena
Libeskind, Noam
Lucchini, Scott
Fox, Andrew J.
Steinmetz, Matthias
author_facet Chisholm, Robin
D'Onghia, Elena
Libeskind, Noam
Lucchini, Scott
Fox, Andrew J.
Steinmetz, Matthias
contents We identify and investigate a pre-infall analog of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC, SMC) in the HESTIA suite of constrained cosmological simulations. The system, dynamically isolated from the Local Group, evolves over ~6 Gyr and forms a multiphase warm coronal halo and a neutral gas stream via repeated tidal interactions, ~150 kpc in length. The LMC-analog's corona forms self-consistently through virial accretion and inhibits the survival of clumpy neutral structures beyond ~600 Myr. The SMC analog remains bound through to z=0, and the pair also exhibits bridge-like and leading-arm features. These results suggest that while most of the ionized Stream is formed by the LMC coronal gas, the neutral gas stream, bridge, and leading arm components of the Magellanic System can arise from dwarf-dwarf interactions prior to infall, while the survival and ionization of these features likely require additional environmental processing. Furthermore, we identify a stellar component out of phase to the neutral component of the stream, implying that if the Magellanic stellar stream exists, it may not be spatially coexistent to the dominant H I stream. This system offers a valuable pre-infall reference point for interpreting the Magellanic System and identifying analogs beyond the Local Group.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_15237
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Pre-Infall Magellanic Analog-Corona and Stream formation in the \textsc{HESTIA} cosmological simulations
Chisholm, Robin
D'Onghia, Elena
Libeskind, Noam
Lucchini, Scott
Fox, Andrew J.
Steinmetz, Matthias
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We identify and investigate a pre-infall analog of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC, SMC) in the HESTIA suite of constrained cosmological simulations. The system, dynamically isolated from the Local Group, evolves over ~6 Gyr and forms a multiphase warm coronal halo and a neutral gas stream via repeated tidal interactions, ~150 kpc in length. The LMC-analog's corona forms self-consistently through virial accretion and inhibits the survival of clumpy neutral structures beyond ~600 Myr. The SMC analog remains bound through to z=0, and the pair also exhibits bridge-like and leading-arm features. These results suggest that while most of the ionized Stream is formed by the LMC coronal gas, the neutral gas stream, bridge, and leading arm components of the Magellanic System can arise from dwarf-dwarf interactions prior to infall, while the survival and ionization of these features likely require additional environmental processing. Furthermore, we identify a stellar component out of phase to the neutral component of the stream, implying that if the Magellanic stellar stream exists, it may not be spatially coexistent to the dominant H I stream. This system offers a valuable pre-infall reference point for interpreting the Magellanic System and identifying analogs beyond the Local Group.
title A Pre-Infall Magellanic Analog-Corona and Stream formation in the \textsc{HESTIA} cosmological simulations
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15237