Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hölscher, Leonhard, Müller, Lukas, Samimi, Or, Danzig, Tamuz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15460
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917360272670720
author Hölscher, Leonhard
Müller, Lukas
Samimi, Or
Danzig, Tamuz
author_facet Hölscher, Leonhard
Müller, Lukas
Samimi, Or
Danzig, Tamuz
contents Engineering design processes involve iterative design evaluations requiring numerous computationally intensive numerical simulations. Quantum algorithms promise substantial speedups for specific tasks relevant to engineering simulations. However, these advantages quickly vanish when considering data input and output on quantum computers. The recently introduced Quantum Simulation-Based Optimization (QuSO) framework circumvents this limitation by treating simulations as subproblems within a larger optimization problem. Here we adapt and implement QuSO for a simplified cooling system design problem, validate correctness in statevector simulations, and present a detailed gate-level complexity analysis for a single QuSO iteration. We express the scaling in terms of problem parameters and QAOA depth and iterations. We show that the cost function can be coherently computed over a superposition of exponentially many configurations using circuits of polynomial complexity. This does not yield a speedup for a single simulation instance, but it enables potential advantages arising from the subsequent QAOA-based search over configurations. The study serves as a proof-of-concept for integrating fault-tolerant quantum subroutines with simulation-based optimization in engineering workflows, clarifying both promise and practical limitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_15460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Simulation-Based Optimization for Cooling System Design
Hölscher, Leonhard
Müller, Lukas
Samimi, Or
Danzig, Tamuz
Quantum Physics
Engineering design processes involve iterative design evaluations requiring numerous computationally intensive numerical simulations. Quantum algorithms promise substantial speedups for specific tasks relevant to engineering simulations. However, these advantages quickly vanish when considering data input and output on quantum computers. The recently introduced Quantum Simulation-Based Optimization (QuSO) framework circumvents this limitation by treating simulations as subproblems within a larger optimization problem. Here we adapt and implement QuSO for a simplified cooling system design problem, validate correctness in statevector simulations, and present a detailed gate-level complexity analysis for a single QuSO iteration. We express the scaling in terms of problem parameters and QAOA depth and iterations. We show that the cost function can be coherently computed over a superposition of exponentially many configurations using circuits of polynomial complexity. This does not yield a speedup for a single simulation instance, but it enables potential advantages arising from the subsequent QAOA-based search over configurations. The study serves as a proof-of-concept for integrating fault-tolerant quantum subroutines with simulation-based optimization in engineering workflows, clarifying both promise and practical limitations.
title Quantum Simulation-Based Optimization for Cooling System Design
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15460