Moment Tensor Potential and Equivariant Tensor Network Potential with explicit dispersion interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chalykh, Olga, Korogod, Dmitry, Novikov, Ivan S., Hodapp, Max, Rybin, Nikita, Shapeev, Alexander V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chalykh, Olga
Korogod, Dmitry
Novikov, Ivan S.
Hodapp, Max
Rybin, Nikita
Shapeev, Alexander V.
author_facet Chalykh, Olga
Korogod, Dmitry
Novikov, Ivan S.
Hodapp, Max
Rybin, Nikita
Shapeev, Alexander V.
contents In this study, we investigate the effect of incorporating explicit dispersion interactions in the functional form of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs), particularly in the Moment Tensor Potential and Equivariant Tensor Network potential for accurate modeling of liquid carbon tetrachloride, methane, and toluene. We show that explicit incorporation of dispersion interactions via D2 and D3 corrections significantly improves the accuracy of MLIPs when the cutoff radius is set to a commonly used value of 5 -- 6 Å. We also show that for carbon tetrachloride and methane, a substantial improvement in accuracy can be achieved by extending the cutoff radius to 7.5 Å. However, for accurate modeling of toluene, explicit incorporation of dispersion remains important. Furthermore, we find that MLIPs incorporating dispersion interactions via D2 reach a close level of accuracy to those incorporating D3, and D2 is suitable for accurate modeling of the systems in the study, while being less computationally expensive. We evaluated the accuracy of MLIPs in dimer binding curves compared to ab initio data and in predicting density and radial distribution functions compared to experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_15760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moment Tensor Potential and Equivariant Tensor Network Potential with explicit dispersion interactions
Chalykh, Olga
Korogod, Dmitry
Novikov, Ivan S.
Hodapp, Max
Rybin, Nikita
Shapeev, Alexander V.
Chemical Physics
In this study, we investigate the effect of incorporating explicit dispersion interactions in the functional form of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs), particularly in the Moment Tensor Potential and Equivariant Tensor Network potential for accurate modeling of liquid carbon tetrachloride, methane, and toluene. We show that explicit incorporation of dispersion interactions via D2 and D3 corrections significantly improves the accuracy of MLIPs when the cutoff radius is set to a commonly used value of 5 -- 6 Å. We also show that for carbon tetrachloride and methane, a substantial improvement in accuracy can be achieved by extending the cutoff radius to 7.5 Å. However, for accurate modeling of toluene, explicit incorporation of dispersion remains important. Furthermore, we find that MLIPs incorporating dispersion interactions via D2 reach a close level of accuracy to those incorporating D3, and D2 is suitable for accurate modeling of the systems in the study, while being less computationally expensive. We evaluated the accuracy of MLIPs in dimer binding curves compared to ab initio data and in predicting density and radial distribution functions compared to experiments.
title Moment Tensor Potential and Equivariant Tensor Network Potential with explicit dispersion interactions
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15760