Duality Anomalies in Linearized Gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Borsten, Leron, Duff, Michael J., Kanakaris, Dimitri, Kim, Hyungrok
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Borsten, Leron
Duff, Michael J.
Kanakaris, Dimitri
Kim, Hyungrok
author_facet Borsten, Leron
Duff, Michael J.
Kanakaris, Dimitri
Kim, Hyungrok
contents Classical linearized gravity admits a dual formulation in terms of a higher-rank tensor field. Proposing a prescription for the instanton sectors of linearized gravity and its dual, we show that they may be quantum inequivalent in even dimensions. The duality anomaly is obtained by resolving the dual graviton theories into vector-valued $p$-form electrodynamics and is controlled by the Reidemeister torsion, Ray-Singer torsion and Euler characteristic of the cotangent bundle. Under the proposed instanton prescription the duality anomaly vanishes for an odd number of spacetime dimensions as a consequence of the celebrated Cheeger-Müller theorem. In the presence of a gravitational $θ$-term, the partition function is a modular form in direct analogy to Abelian S-duality for Maxwell theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_15973
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Duality Anomalies in Linearized Gravity
Borsten, Leron
Duff, Michael J.
Kanakaris, Dimitri
Kim, Hyungrok
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
81T50 (Primary) 83C25, 58J52, 57Q10 (Secondary)
Classical linearized gravity admits a dual formulation in terms of a higher-rank tensor field. Proposing a prescription for the instanton sectors of linearized gravity and its dual, we show that they may be quantum inequivalent in even dimensions. The duality anomaly is obtained by resolving the dual graviton theories into vector-valued $p$-form electrodynamics and is controlled by the Reidemeister torsion, Ray-Singer torsion and Euler characteristic of the cotangent bundle. Under the proposed instanton prescription the duality anomaly vanishes for an odd number of spacetime dimensions as a consequence of the celebrated Cheeger-Müller theorem. In the presence of a gravitational $θ$-term, the partition function is a modular form in direct analogy to Abelian S-duality for Maxwell theory.
title Duality Anomalies in Linearized Gravity
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
81T50 (Primary) 83C25, 58J52, 57Q10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15973