MVQA: Mamba with Unified Sampling for Efficient Video Quality Assessment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mi, Yachun, Li, Yu, Meng, Weicheng, Chen, Chaofeng, Hui, Chen, Liu, Shaohui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Mi, Yachun
Li, Yu
Meng, Weicheng
Chen, Chaofeng
Hui, Chen
Liu, Shaohui
author_facet Mi, Yachun
Li, Yu
Meng, Weicheng
Chen, Chaofeng
Hui, Chen
Liu, Shaohui
contents The rapid growth of long-duration, high-definition videos has made efficient video quality assessment (VQA) a critical challenge. Existing research typically tackles this problem through two main strategies: reducing model parameters and resampling inputs. However, light-weight Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) and Transformers often struggle to balance efficiency with high performance due to the requirement of long-range modeling capabilities. Recently, the state-space model, particularly Mamba, has emerged as a promising alternative, offering linear complexity with respect to sequence length. Meanwhile, efficient VQA heavily depends on resampling long sequences to minimize computational costs, yet current resampling methods are often weak in preserving essential semantic information. In this work, we present MVQA, a Mamba-based model designed for efficient VQA along with a novel Unified Semantic and Distortion Sampling (USDS) approach. USDS combines semantic patch sampling from low-resolution videos and distortion patch sampling from original-resolution videos. The former captures semantically dense regions, while the latter retains critical distortion details. To prevent computation increase from dual inputs, we propose a fusion mechanism using pre-defined masks, enabling a unified sampling strategy that captures both semantic and quality information without additional computational burden. Experiments show that the proposed MVQA, equipped with USDS, achieve comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods while being $2\times$ as fast and requiring only $1/5$ GPU memory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MVQA: Mamba with Unified Sampling for Efficient Video Quality Assessment
Mi, Yachun
Li, Yu
Meng, Weicheng
Chen, Chaofeng
Hui, Chen
Liu, Shaohui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The rapid growth of long-duration, high-definition videos has made efficient video quality assessment (VQA) a critical challenge. Existing research typically tackles this problem through two main strategies: reducing model parameters and resampling inputs. However, light-weight Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) and Transformers often struggle to balance efficiency with high performance due to the requirement of long-range modeling capabilities. Recently, the state-space model, particularly Mamba, has emerged as a promising alternative, offering linear complexity with respect to sequence length. Meanwhile, efficient VQA heavily depends on resampling long sequences to minimize computational costs, yet current resampling methods are often weak in preserving essential semantic information. In this work, we present MVQA, a Mamba-based model designed for efficient VQA along with a novel Unified Semantic and Distortion Sampling (USDS) approach. USDS combines semantic patch sampling from low-resolution videos and distortion patch sampling from original-resolution videos. The former captures semantically dense regions, while the latter retains critical distortion details. To prevent computation increase from dual inputs, we propose a fusion mechanism using pre-defined masks, enabling a unified sampling strategy that captures both semantic and quality information without additional computational burden. Experiments show that the proposed MVQA, equipped with USDS, achieve comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods while being $2\times$ as fast and requiring only $1/5$ GPU memory.
title MVQA: Mamba with Unified Sampling for Efficient Video Quality Assessment
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16003