Full dynamics of two-membrane cavity optomechanics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Wenlin, Li, Xingli, Li, Yan, Marzioni, Francesco, Piergentili, Paolo, Rasponi, Francesco, Vitali, David
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Wenlin
Li, Xingli
Li, Yan
Marzioni, Francesco
Piergentili, Paolo
Rasponi, Francesco
Vitali, David
author_facet Li, Wenlin
Li, Xingli
Li, Yan
Marzioni, Francesco
Piergentili, Paolo
Rasponi, Francesco
Vitali, David
contents In a two-membrane cavity optomechanical setup, two semi-transparent membranes placed within an optical Fabry-Pérot cavity yield a nontrivial dependence of the frequency of a mode of the optical cavity on the membranes' positions, which is due to interference. However, the system dynamics is typically described by a radiation pressure force treatment in which the frequency shift is expanded stopping at first order in the membrane displacements. In this paper, we study the full dynamics of the system obtained by considering the exact nonlinear dependence of the optomechanical interaction between two membranes' vibrational modes and the driven cavity mode. We then compare this dynamics with the standard treatment based on the Hamiltonian linear interaction, and we find the conditions under which the two dynamics may significantly depart from each other. In particular, we see that a parameter regime exists in which the customary first-order treatment provides distinct and incorrect predictions for the synchronization of two self-sustained mechanical limit-cycles, and for Gaussian entanglement of the two membranes in the case of two-tone driving.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Full dynamics of two-membrane cavity optomechanics
Li, Wenlin
Li, Xingli
Li, Yan
Marzioni, Francesco
Piergentili, Paolo
Rasponi, Francesco
Vitali, David
Quantum Physics
Optics
In a two-membrane cavity optomechanical setup, two semi-transparent membranes placed within an optical Fabry-Pérot cavity yield a nontrivial dependence of the frequency of a mode of the optical cavity on the membranes' positions, which is due to interference. However, the system dynamics is typically described by a radiation pressure force treatment in which the frequency shift is expanded stopping at first order in the membrane displacements. In this paper, we study the full dynamics of the system obtained by considering the exact nonlinear dependence of the optomechanical interaction between two membranes' vibrational modes and the driven cavity mode. We then compare this dynamics with the standard treatment based on the Hamiltonian linear interaction, and we find the conditions under which the two dynamics may significantly depart from each other. In particular, we see that a parameter regime exists in which the customary first-order treatment provides distinct and incorrect predictions for the synchronization of two self-sustained mechanical limit-cycles, and for Gaussian entanglement of the two membranes in the case of two-tone driving.
title Full dynamics of two-membrane cavity optomechanics
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16006