A Conceptual Framework for AI-based Decision Systems in Critical Infrastructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Leyli-abadi, Milad, Bessa, Ricardo J., Viebahn, Jan, Boos, Daniel, Borst, Clark, Castagna, Alberto, Chavarriaga, Ricardo, Hassouna, Mohamed, Lemetayer, Bruno, Leto, Giulia, Marot, Antoine, Meddeb, Maroua, Meyer, Manuel, Schiaffonati, Viola, Schneider, Manuel, Waefler, Toni
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Leyli-abadi, Milad
Bessa, Ricardo J.
Viebahn, Jan
Boos, Daniel
Borst, Clark
Castagna, Alberto
Chavarriaga, Ricardo
Hassouna, Mohamed
Lemetayer, Bruno
Leto, Giulia
Marot, Antoine
Meddeb, Maroua
Meyer, Manuel
Schiaffonati, Viola
Schneider, Manuel
Waefler, Toni
author_facet Leyli-abadi, Milad
Bessa, Ricardo J.
Viebahn, Jan
Boos, Daniel
Borst, Clark
Castagna, Alberto
Chavarriaga, Ricardo
Hassouna, Mohamed
Lemetayer, Bruno
Leto, Giulia
Marot, Antoine
Meddeb, Maroua
Meyer, Manuel
Schiaffonati, Viola
Schneider, Manuel
Waefler, Toni
contents The interaction between humans and AI in safety-critical systems presents a unique set of challenges that remain partially addressed by existing frameworks. These challenges stem from the complex interplay of requirements for transparency, trust, and explainability, coupled with the necessity for robust and safe decision-making. A framework that holistically integrates human and AI capabilities while addressing these concerns is notably required, bridging the critical gaps in designing, deploying, and maintaining safe and effective systems. This paper proposes a holistic conceptual framework for critical infrastructures by adopting an interdisciplinary approach. It integrates traditionally distinct fields such as mathematics, decision theory, computer science, philosophy, psychology, and cognitive engineering and draws on specialized engineering domains, particularly energy, mobility, and aeronautics. Its flexibility is further demonstrated through a case study on power grid management.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Conceptual Framework for AI-based Decision Systems in Critical Infrastructures
Leyli-abadi, Milad
Bessa, Ricardo J.
Viebahn, Jan
Boos, Daniel
Borst, Clark
Castagna, Alberto
Chavarriaga, Ricardo
Hassouna, Mohamed
Lemetayer, Bruno
Leto, Giulia
Marot, Antoine
Meddeb, Maroua
Meyer, Manuel
Schiaffonati, Viola
Schneider, Manuel
Waefler, Toni
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
The interaction between humans and AI in safety-critical systems presents a unique set of challenges that remain partially addressed by existing frameworks. These challenges stem from the complex interplay of requirements for transparency, trust, and explainability, coupled with the necessity for robust and safe decision-making. A framework that holistically integrates human and AI capabilities while addressing these concerns is notably required, bridging the critical gaps in designing, deploying, and maintaining safe and effective systems. This paper proposes a holistic conceptual framework for critical infrastructures by adopting an interdisciplinary approach. It integrates traditionally distinct fields such as mathematics, decision theory, computer science, philosophy, psychology, and cognitive engineering and draws on specialized engineering domains, particularly energy, mobility, and aeronautics. Its flexibility is further demonstrated through a case study on power grid management.
title A Conceptual Framework for AI-based Decision Systems in Critical Infrastructures
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16133