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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Chakraborty, Joyee, Tohin, Mazahrul Islam, Rashid, Danbir, Tanmoy, Tanjil Ahmed, Mony, Md. Jehadul Islam
Format:	Preprint
Published:	2025
Subjects:	Computers and Society
Online Access:	https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16135
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Breast Cancer Prediction: A Fusion of Genetic Algorithm, Chemical Reaction Optimization, and Machine Learning Techniques
by: Md. Rafiqul Islam, et al.
Published: (2024)

A Comparative Study between Time Series and Machine Learning Technique to Predict Dengue Fever in Dhaka City
by: Tanzina Akter, et al.
Published: (2024)

Emotion-Aware Multimodal Fusion for Meme Emotion Detection
by: Sharma, Shivam, et al.
Published: (2024)

The Illusion of Friendship: Why Generative AI Demands Unprecedented Ethical Vigilance
by: Islam, Md Zahidul
Published: (2026)

Decoding Memes: Benchmarking Narrative Role Classification across Multilingual and Multimodal Models
by: Sharma, Shivam, et al.
Published: (2025)

Post-hoc Study of Climate Microtargeting on Social Media Ads with LLMs: Thematic Insights and Fairness Evaluation
by: Islam, Tunazzina, et al.
Published: (2024)

Protecting Student Mental Health with a Context-Aware Machine Learning Framework for Stress Monitoring
by: Ovi, Md Sultanul Islam, et al.
Published: (2025)

Navigating the Future of Healthcare HR: Agile Strategies for Overcoming Modern Challenges
by: Karim, Syeda Aynul, et al.
Published: (2024)

SAFE-MEME: Structured Reasoning Framework for Robust Hate Speech Detection in Memes
by: Nandi, Palash, et al.
Published: (2024)

Focal Inferential Infusion Coupled with Tractable Density Discrimination for Implicit Hate Detection
by: Masud, Sarah, et al.
Published: (2023)

Intelligent Systems in Neuroimaging: Pioneering AI Techniques for Brain Tumor Detection
by: Islam, Md. Mohaiminul, et al.
Published: (2025)

MANTA: Multi-turn Assessment for Nonhuman Thinking & Alignment
by: Lu, Allen, et al.
Published: (2026)

Critical Thinking in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: A Survey-Based Study with Machine Learning Insights
by: Bari, M Murshidul, et al.
Published: (2026)

Small Language Models: Architectures, Techniques, Evaluation, Problems and Future Adaptation
by: Sakib, Tanjil Hasan, et al.
Published: (2025)

Skin Cancer Images Classification using Transfer Learning Techniques
by: Islam, Md Sirajul, et al.
Published: (2024)

MemeMQA: Multimodal Question Answering for Memes via Rationale-Based Inferencing
by: Agarwal, Siddhant, et al.
Published: (2024)

A Fast and Minimal System to Identify Depression Using Smartphones: Explainable Machine Learning-Based Approach
by: Ahmed, Md Sabbir, et al.
Published: (2025)

An Optimized Ensemble Deep Learning Model For Brain Tumor Classification
by: Talukder, Md. Alamin, et al.
Published: (2023)

Discovering Latent Themes in Social Media Messaging: A Machine-in-the-Loop Approach Integrating LLMs
by: Islam, Tunazzina, et al.
Published: (2024)

Analysis of Internet of Things Implementation Barriers in the Cold Supply Chain: An Integrated ISM-MICMAC and DEMATEL Approach
by: Ahmad, Kazrin, et al.
Published: (2024)

Hate Personified: Investigating the role of LLMs in content moderation
by: Masud, Sarah, et al.
Published: (2024)

Reasoning-Based Refinement of Unsupervised Text Clusters with LLMs
by: Islam, Tunazzina
Published: (2026)

Who Gets Which Message? Auditing Demographic Bias in LLM-Generated Targeted Text
by: Islam, Tunazzina
Published: (2026)

Design of a Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Laboratory Course Addressing Complex Engineering Problems and Activities
by: Hafiz, Fahim, et al.
Published: (2025)

DetoxLLM: A Framework for Detoxification with Explanations
by: Khondaker, Md Tawkat Islam, et al.
Published: (2024)

Can LLMs Assist Annotators in Identifying Morality Frames? -- Case Study on Vaccination Debate on Social Media
by: Islam, Tunazzina, et al.
Published: (2025)

Iterative Topic Taxonomy Induction with LLMs: A Case Study of Electoral Advertising
by: Brady, Alexander, et al.
Published: (2025)

FedFair^3: Unlocking Threefold Fairness in Federated Learning
by: Javaherian, Simin, et al.
Published: (2024)

When a Nation Speaks: Machine Learning and NLP in People's Sentiment Analysis During Bangladesh's 2024 Mass Uprising
by: Alim, Md. Samiul, et al.
Published: (2025)

Ensemble Learning for Healthcare: A Comparative Analysis of Hybrid Voting and Ensemble Stacking in Obesity Risk Prediction
by: Islam, Towhidul, et al.
Published: (2025)

CSEval: Towards Automated, Multi-Dimensional, and Reference-Free Counterspeech Evaluation using Auto-Calibrated LLMs
by: Hengle, Amey, et al.
Published: (2025)

Remote Sensing Image Classification Using Deep Ensemble Learning
by: Islam, Niful, et al.
Published: (2026)

Diversified Ensembling: An Experiment in Crowdsourced Machine Learning
by: Globus-Harris, Ira, et al.
Published: (2024)

SUKHSANDESH: An Avatar Therapeutic Question Answering Platform for Sexual Education in Rural India
by: Singh, Salam Michael, et al.
Published: (2024)

LLMs as Writing Assistants: Exploring Perspectives on Sense of Ownership and Reasoning
by: Wasi, Azmine Toushik, et al.
Published: (2024)

Real-time accident detection and physiological signal monitoring to enhance motorbike safety and emergency response
by: Siam, S. M. Kayser Mehbub, et al.
Published: (2024)

An Ensemble Framework for Explainable Geospatial Machine Learning Models
by: Liu, Lingbo
Published: (2024)

Struggle Premium : How Human Effort and Imperfection Drive Perceived Value in the Age of AI
by: Sultana, Nazneen, et al.
Published: (2026)

Intersectoral Knowledge in AI and Urban Studies: A Framework for Transdisciplinary Research
by: Mushkani, Rashid
Published: (2025)

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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