Stability threshold of Couette flow for 3D Boussinesq system in Sobolev spaces

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Hauptverfasser: Cui, Shikun, Wang, Lili, Wang, Wendong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cui, Shikun
Wang, Lili
Wang, Wendong
author_facet Cui, Shikun
Wang, Lili
Wang, Wendong
contents In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear stability and transition threshold for the 3D Boussinesq system in Sobolev space under the high Reynolds number and small thermal diffusion in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T} $. It is proved that if the initial velocity $v_{\rm in}$ and the initial temperature $ θ_{\rm in} $ satisfy $ \|v_{\rm in}-(y,0,0)\|_{H^{2}}\leq \varepsilonν, \|θ_{\rm in}\|_{H^{2}}\leq \varepsilonν^{2} $, respectively for some $ \varepsilon>0 $ independent of the Reynolds number or thermal diffusion, then the solutions of 3D Boussinesq system are global in time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16401
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability threshold of Couette flow for 3D Boussinesq system in Sobolev spaces
Cui, Shikun
Wang, Lili
Wang, Wendong
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear stability and transition threshold for the 3D Boussinesq system in Sobolev space under the high Reynolds number and small thermal diffusion in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T} $. It is proved that if the initial velocity $v_{\rm in}$ and the initial temperature $ θ_{\rm in} $ satisfy $ \|v_{\rm in}-(y,0,0)\|_{H^{2}}\leq \varepsilonν, \|θ_{\rm in}\|_{H^{2}}\leq \varepsilonν^{2} $, respectively for some $ \varepsilon>0 $ independent of the Reynolds number or thermal diffusion, then the solutions of 3D Boussinesq system are global in time.
title Stability threshold of Couette flow for 3D Boussinesq system in Sobolev spaces
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16401