Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gunduboina, Hariseetharam, Khan, Muhammad Haris, Banerjee, Biplab
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16433
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916703405867008
author Gunduboina, Hariseetharam
Khan, Muhammad Haris
Banerjee, Biplab
author_facet Gunduboina, Hariseetharam
Khan, Muhammad Haris
Banerjee, Biplab
contents In recent years, large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have gained attention for their zero-shot inference using instructional text prompts. While these models excel in general computer vision, their potential for domain generalization in remote sensing (RS) remains underexplored. Existing approaches enhance prompt learning by generating visual prompt tokens but rely on full-image features, introducing noise and background artifacts that vary within a class, causing misclassification. To address this, we propose FrogDogNet, a novel prompt learning framework integrating Fourier frequency filtering and self-attention to improve RS scene classification and domain generalization. FrogDogNet selectively retains invariant low-frequency components while eliminating noise and irrelevant backgrounds, ensuring robust feature representation across domains. The model first extracts significant features via projection and self-attention, then applies frequency-based filtering to preserve essential structural information for prompt learning. Extensive experiments on four RS datasets and three domain generalization tasks show that FrogDogNet consistently outperforms state-of-the-art prompt learning methods, demonstrating superior adaptability across domain shifts. Our findings highlight the effectiveness of frequency-based invariant feature retention in generalization, paving the way for broader applications. Our code is available at https://github.com/HariseetharamG/FrogDogNet
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FrogDogNet: Fourier frequency Retained visual prompt Output Guidance for Domain Generalization of CLIP in Remote Sensing
Gunduboina, Hariseetharam
Khan, Muhammad Haris
Banerjee, Biplab
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In recent years, large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have gained attention for their zero-shot inference using instructional text prompts. While these models excel in general computer vision, their potential for domain generalization in remote sensing (RS) remains underexplored. Existing approaches enhance prompt learning by generating visual prompt tokens but rely on full-image features, introducing noise and background artifacts that vary within a class, causing misclassification. To address this, we propose FrogDogNet, a novel prompt learning framework integrating Fourier frequency filtering and self-attention to improve RS scene classification and domain generalization. FrogDogNet selectively retains invariant low-frequency components while eliminating noise and irrelevant backgrounds, ensuring robust feature representation across domains. The model first extracts significant features via projection and self-attention, then applies frequency-based filtering to preserve essential structural information for prompt learning. Extensive experiments on four RS datasets and three domain generalization tasks show that FrogDogNet consistently outperforms state-of-the-art prompt learning methods, demonstrating superior adaptability across domain shifts. Our findings highlight the effectiveness of frequency-based invariant feature retention in generalization, paving the way for broader applications. Our code is available at https://github.com/HariseetharamG/FrogDogNet
title FrogDogNet: Fourier frequency Retained visual prompt Output Guidance for Domain Generalization of CLIP in Remote Sensing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16433