Foliation de Rham cohomology of generic Reeb foliations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Oh, Yong-Geun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Oh, Yong-Geun
author_facet Oh, Yong-Geun
contents In this paper, we prove that there exists a residual subset of contact forms $λ$ (if any) on a compact connected orientable manifold $M$ for which the foliation de Rham cohomology of the associated Reeb foliation $F_λ$ is trivial in that both $H^0(F_λ,{\mathbb R})$ and $H^1(F_λ,{\mathbb R})$ are isomorphic to $\mathbb R$. We also prove the same triviality for a generic choice of contact forms with fixed contact structure $ξ$. For any choice of $λ$ from the aforementioned residual subset, this cohomological result can be restated as any of the following two equivalent statements: (1) The functional equation $R_λ[f] = u$ is uniquely solvable (modulo the addition by constant) for any $u$ satisfying $\int_M u\, dμ_λ=0$, or (2) The Lie algebra of the group of strict contactomorphisms is isomorphic to the span of Reeb vector fields, and so isomorphic to the 1 dimensional abelian Lie algebra $\mathbb R$. This result is also a key ingredient for the proof of the generic scarcity result of strict contactomorphisms by Savelyev and the author.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16453
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Foliation de Rham cohomology of generic Reeb foliations
Oh, Yong-Geun
Symplectic Geometry
37C86, 53D10, 53D35, 37C05
In this paper, we prove that there exists a residual subset of contact forms $λ$ (if any) on a compact connected orientable manifold $M$ for which the foliation de Rham cohomology of the associated Reeb foliation $F_λ$ is trivial in that both $H^0(F_λ,{\mathbb R})$ and $H^1(F_λ,{\mathbb R})$ are isomorphic to $\mathbb R$. We also prove the same triviality for a generic choice of contact forms with fixed contact structure $ξ$. For any choice of $λ$ from the aforementioned residual subset, this cohomological result can be restated as any of the following two equivalent statements: (1) The functional equation $R_λ[f] = u$ is uniquely solvable (modulo the addition by constant) for any $u$ satisfying $\int_M u\, dμ_λ=0$, or (2) The Lie algebra of the group of strict contactomorphisms is isomorphic to the span of Reeb vector fields, and so isomorphic to the 1 dimensional abelian Lie algebra $\mathbb R$. This result is also a key ingredient for the proof of the generic scarcity result of strict contactomorphisms by Savelyev and the author.
title Foliation de Rham cohomology of generic Reeb foliations
topic Symplectic Geometry
37C86, 53D10, 53D35, 37C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16453