Censored lifespans in a double-truncated sample: Maximum likelihood inference for the exponential distribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sieg, Fiete, Toparkus, Anne-Marie, Weissbach, Rafael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sieg, Fiete
Toparkus, Anne-Marie
Weissbach, Rafael
author_facet Sieg, Fiete
Toparkus, Anne-Marie
Weissbach, Rafael
contents The analysis of a truncated sample can be hindered by censoring. Survival information may be lost to follow-up or the birthdate may be missing. The data can still be modeled as a truncated point process and it is close to a Poisson process, in the Hellinger distance, as long as the sample is small relative to the population. We assume an exponential distribution for the lifespan, derive the likelihood and profile out the unobservable sample size. Identification of the exponential parameter is shown, together with consistency and asymptotic normality of its M-estimator. Even though the estimator sequence is indexed in the sample size, both the point estimator and the standard error are observable. Enterprise lifespans in Germany constitute our example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Censored lifespans in a double-truncated sample: Maximum likelihood inference for the exponential distribution
Sieg, Fiete
Toparkus, Anne-Marie
Weissbach, Rafael
Methodology
62N01, 62D10, 60G55
G.3; I.5.2
The analysis of a truncated sample can be hindered by censoring. Survival information may be lost to follow-up or the birthdate may be missing. The data can still be modeled as a truncated point process and it is close to a Poisson process, in the Hellinger distance, as long as the sample is small relative to the population. We assume an exponential distribution for the lifespan, derive the likelihood and profile out the unobservable sample size. Identification of the exponential parameter is shown, together with consistency and asymptotic normality of its M-estimator. Even though the estimator sequence is indexed in the sample size, both the point estimator and the standard error are observable. Enterprise lifespans in Germany constitute our example.
title Censored lifespans in a double-truncated sample: Maximum likelihood inference for the exponential distribution
topic Methodology
62N01, 62D10, 60G55
G.3; I.5.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16623