Effect of pressure on the transport properties and thermoelectric performance of Dirac semimetal ZrTe5

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mishra, Sanskar, Singh, Nagendra, Gangwar, V. K., Walia, Rajan, Kumar, Manindra, Singh, Udai Bhan, Saini, Deepash Sekhar, Sun, Jianping, Chen, Genfu, Bhoi, Dilip, Chatterjee, Sandip, Uwatoko, Yoshiya, Cheng, Jinguang, Shahi, Prashant
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Mishra, Sanskar
Singh, Nagendra
Gangwar, V. K.
Walia, Rajan
Kumar, Manindra
Singh, Udai Bhan
Saini, Deepash Sekhar
Sun, Jianping
Chen, Genfu
Bhoi, Dilip
Chatterjee, Sandip
Uwatoko, Yoshiya
Cheng, Jinguang
Shahi, Prashant
author_facet Mishra, Sanskar
Singh, Nagendra
Gangwar, V. K.
Walia, Rajan
Kumar, Manindra
Singh, Udai Bhan
Saini, Deepash Sekhar
Sun, Jianping
Chen, Genfu
Bhoi, Dilip
Chatterjee, Sandip
Uwatoko, Yoshiya
Cheng, Jinguang
Shahi, Prashant
contents In this study, we have investigated and compared the effect of hydrostatic pressure up to ~20 kbar on the transport properties of ZrTe5 single crystals grown by chemical vapor transport (CVT) and flux methods. With the application of pressure, the electrical resistivity Rho(T) and thermopower S(T) of both crystals were found to increase in the whole temperature range unlike the other known thermoelectric materials, such as Bi2Te3, SnSe etc. This observation is supported by the complementary first-principles band structure calculation as the application of pressure widens the direct bandgap at Γ point. Moreover, the analysis of the pressure dependent magneto-transport and Shubnikov de-Hass oscillation results revealed an increase in carrier concentration and effective mass along with the reduction of mobility as pressure rises. Furthermore, with the application of pressure, the flux-grown ZrTe5 crystals display a transition from unipolar to bipolar charge transport as evidenced by the emergence of resistivity peak at T* under high pressure, unlike the CVT-grown ZrTe5 crystals where the bipolar charge transport near its characteristic resistivity peak (Tp) remains unaffected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of pressure on the transport properties and thermoelectric performance of Dirac semimetal ZrTe5
Mishra, Sanskar
Singh, Nagendra
Gangwar, V. K.
Walia, Rajan
Kumar, Manindra
Singh, Udai Bhan
Saini, Deepash Sekhar
Sun, Jianping
Chen, Genfu
Bhoi, Dilip
Chatterjee, Sandip
Uwatoko, Yoshiya
Cheng, Jinguang
Shahi, Prashant
Materials Science
In this study, we have investigated and compared the effect of hydrostatic pressure up to ~20 kbar on the transport properties of ZrTe5 single crystals grown by chemical vapor transport (CVT) and flux methods. With the application of pressure, the electrical resistivity Rho(T) and thermopower S(T) of both crystals were found to increase in the whole temperature range unlike the other known thermoelectric materials, such as Bi2Te3, SnSe etc. This observation is supported by the complementary first-principles band structure calculation as the application of pressure widens the direct bandgap at Γ point. Moreover, the analysis of the pressure dependent magneto-transport and Shubnikov de-Hass oscillation results revealed an increase in carrier concentration and effective mass along with the reduction of mobility as pressure rises. Furthermore, with the application of pressure, the flux-grown ZrTe5 crystals display a transition from unipolar to bipolar charge transport as evidenced by the emergence of resistivity peak at T* under high pressure, unlike the CVT-grown ZrTe5 crystals where the bipolar charge transport near its characteristic resistivity peak (Tp) remains unaffected.
title Effect of pressure on the transport properties and thermoelectric performance of Dirac semimetal ZrTe5
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16698