A Unified Retrieval Framework with Document Ranking and EDU Filtering for Multi-document Summarization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tan, Shiyin, Park, Jaeeon, Li, Dongyuan, Jiang, Renhe, Okumura, Manabu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tan, Shiyin
Park, Jaeeon
Li, Dongyuan
Jiang, Renhe
Okumura, Manabu
author_facet Tan, Shiyin
Park, Jaeeon
Li, Dongyuan
Jiang, Renhe
Okumura, Manabu
contents In the field of multi-document summarization (MDS), transformer-based models have demonstrated remarkable success, yet they suffer an input length limitation. Current methods apply truncation after the retrieval process to fit the context length; however, they heavily depend on manually well-crafted queries, which are impractical to create for each document set for MDS. Additionally, these methods retrieve information at a coarse granularity, leading to the inclusion of irrelevant content. To address these issues, we propose a novel retrieval-based framework that integrates query selection and document ranking and shortening into a unified process. Our approach identifies the most salient elementary discourse units (EDUs) from input documents and utilizes them as latent queries. These queries guide the document ranking by calculating relevance scores. Instead of traditional truncation, our approach filters out irrelevant EDUs to fit the context length, ensuring that only critical information is preserved for summarization. We evaluate our framework on multiple MDS datasets, demonstrating consistent improvements in ROUGE metrics while confirming its scalability and flexibility across diverse model architectures. Additionally, we validate its effectiveness through an in-depth analysis, emphasizing its ability to dynamically select appropriate queries and accurately rank documents based on their relevance scores. These results demonstrate that our framework effectively addresses context-length constraints, establishing it as a robust and reliable solution for MDS.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Unified Retrieval Framework with Document Ranking and EDU Filtering for Multi-document Summarization
Tan, Shiyin
Park, Jaeeon
Li, Dongyuan
Jiang, Renhe
Okumura, Manabu
Machine Learning
Information Retrieval
In the field of multi-document summarization (MDS), transformer-based models have demonstrated remarkable success, yet they suffer an input length limitation. Current methods apply truncation after the retrieval process to fit the context length; however, they heavily depend on manually well-crafted queries, which are impractical to create for each document set for MDS. Additionally, these methods retrieve information at a coarse granularity, leading to the inclusion of irrelevant content. To address these issues, we propose a novel retrieval-based framework that integrates query selection and document ranking and shortening into a unified process. Our approach identifies the most salient elementary discourse units (EDUs) from input documents and utilizes them as latent queries. These queries guide the document ranking by calculating relevance scores. Instead of traditional truncation, our approach filters out irrelevant EDUs to fit the context length, ensuring that only critical information is preserved for summarization. We evaluate our framework on multiple MDS datasets, demonstrating consistent improvements in ROUGE metrics while confirming its scalability and flexibility across diverse model architectures. Additionally, we validate its effectiveness through an in-depth analysis, emphasizing its ability to dynamically select appropriate queries and accurately rank documents based on their relevance scores. These results demonstrate that our framework effectively addresses context-length constraints, establishing it as a robust and reliable solution for MDS.
title A Unified Retrieval Framework with Document Ranking and EDU Filtering for Multi-document Summarization
topic Machine Learning
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16711