Simplified Swarm Learning Framework for Robust and Scalable Diagnostic Services in Cancer Histopathology

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wu, Yanjie, Ji, Yuhao, Lee, Saiho, Akram, Juniad, Braytee, Ali, Anaissi, Ali
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866915255169318912
author Wu, Yanjie
Ji, Yuhao
Lee, Saiho
Akram, Juniad
Braytee, Ali
Anaissi, Ali
author_facet Wu, Yanjie
Ji, Yuhao
Lee, Saiho
Akram, Juniad
Braytee, Ali
Anaissi, Ali
contents The complexities of healthcare data, including privacy concerns, imbalanced datasets, and interoperability issues, necessitate innovative machine learning solutions. Swarm Learning (SL), a decentralized alternative to Federated Learning, offers privacy-preserving distributed training, but its reliance on blockchain technology hinders accessibility and scalability. This paper introduces a \textit{Simplified Peer-to-Peer Swarm Learning (P2P-SL) Framework} tailored for resource-constrained environments. By eliminating blockchain dependencies and adopting lightweight peer-to-peer communication, the proposed framework ensures robust model synchronization while maintaining data privacy. Applied to cancer histopathology, the framework integrates optimized pre-trained models, such as TorchXRayVision, enhanced with DenseNet decoders, to improve diagnostic accuracy. Extensive experiments demonstrate the framework's efficacy in handling imbalanced and biased datasets, achieving comparable performance to centralized models while preserving privacy. This study paves the way for democratizing advanced machine learning in healthcare, offering a scalable, accessible, and efficient solution for privacy-sensitive diagnostic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simplified Swarm Learning Framework for Robust and Scalable Diagnostic Services in Cancer Histopathology
Wu, Yanjie
Ji, Yuhao
Lee, Saiho
Akram, Juniad
Braytee, Ali
Anaissi, Ali
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
The complexities of healthcare data, including privacy concerns, imbalanced datasets, and interoperability issues, necessitate innovative machine learning solutions. Swarm Learning (SL), a decentralized alternative to Federated Learning, offers privacy-preserving distributed training, but its reliance on blockchain technology hinders accessibility and scalability. This paper introduces a \textit{Simplified Peer-to-Peer Swarm Learning (P2P-SL) Framework} tailored for resource-constrained environments. By eliminating blockchain dependencies and adopting lightweight peer-to-peer communication, the proposed framework ensures robust model synchronization while maintaining data privacy. Applied to cancer histopathology, the framework integrates optimized pre-trained models, such as TorchXRayVision, enhanced with DenseNet decoders, to improve diagnostic accuracy. Extensive experiments demonstrate the framework's efficacy in handling imbalanced and biased datasets, achieving comparable performance to centralized models while preserving privacy. This study paves the way for democratizing advanced machine learning in healthcare, offering a scalable, accessible, and efficient solution for privacy-sensitive diagnostic applications.
title Simplified Swarm Learning Framework for Robust and Scalable Diagnostic Services in Cancer Histopathology
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16732