Exact convergence rates of lightning plus polynomial approximation for branch singularities with uniform exponentially clustered poles

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xiang, Shuhuang, Wu, Yanghao, Yang, Shunfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866915677161390080
author Xiang, Shuhuang
Wu, Yanghao
Yang, Shunfeng
author_facet Xiang, Shuhuang
Wu, Yanghao
Yang, Shunfeng
contents This paper builds rigorous analysis on the root-exponential convergence for the lightning schemes via rational functions in approximating corner (branch) singularity problems with uniform exponentially clustered poles proposed by Gopal and Trefethen. The start point is to set up the integral representations of $z^α$ and $z^α\log z$ in the slit disk and develop results akin to Paley-Wiener theorem, from which, together with the Poisson summation formula, the root-exponential convergence of the lightning plus polynomial scheme with an exact order for each clustered parameter is established in approximation of prototype functions $z^α$ or $z^α\log z$ on a sector-shaped domain, which includes $[0,1]$ as a special case. In addition, the fastest convergence rate is confirmed based upon the best choice of the clustered parameter. Furthermore, the optimal selection of the clustered parameter is employed in conformal mappings through solving Laplace problems on corner domains, building upon Lehman and Wasow's analysis of corner singularities and incorporating the domain decomposition method proposed by Gopal and Trefethen.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16756
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact convergence rates of lightning plus polynomial approximation for branch singularities with uniform exponentially clustered poles
Xiang, Shuhuang
Wu, Yanghao
Yang, Shunfeng
Numerical Analysis
65E05, 65D15, 42A20, 41A60, 42A16, 30C10
This paper builds rigorous analysis on the root-exponential convergence for the lightning schemes via rational functions in approximating corner (branch) singularity problems with uniform exponentially clustered poles proposed by Gopal and Trefethen. The start point is to set up the integral representations of $z^α$ and $z^α\log z$ in the slit disk and develop results akin to Paley-Wiener theorem, from which, together with the Poisson summation formula, the root-exponential convergence of the lightning plus polynomial scheme with an exact order for each clustered parameter is established in approximation of prototype functions $z^α$ or $z^α\log z$ on a sector-shaped domain, which includes $[0,1]$ as a special case. In addition, the fastest convergence rate is confirmed based upon the best choice of the clustered parameter. Furthermore, the optimal selection of the clustered parameter is employed in conformal mappings through solving Laplace problems on corner domains, building upon Lehman and Wasow's analysis of corner singularities and incorporating the domain decomposition method proposed by Gopal and Trefethen.
title Exact convergence rates of lightning plus polynomial approximation for branch singularities with uniform exponentially clustered poles
topic Numerical Analysis
65E05, 65D15, 42A20, 41A60, 42A16, 30C10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16756