Energetics of the nucleation and glide of disconnection modes in symmetric tilt grain boundaries

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Joshi, Himanshu, Chesser, Ian, Runnels, Brandon, Admal, Nikhil Chandra
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Joshi, Himanshu
Chesser, Ian
Runnels, Brandon
Admal, Nikhil Chandra
author_facet Joshi, Himanshu
Chesser, Ian
Runnels, Brandon
Admal, Nikhil Chandra
contents GBs evolve by the nucleation and glide of disconnections, which are dislocations with a step character. In this work, motivated by recent success in predicting GB properties such as the shear coupling factor and mobility from the intrinsic properties of disconnections, we develop a systematic method to calculate the energy barriers for the nucleation and glide of individual disconnection modes under arbitrary driving forces. This method combines tools from bicrystallography to enumerate disconnection modes and the NEB method to calculate their energetics, yielding minimum energy paths and atomistic mechanisms for the nucleation and glide of each disconnection mode. We apply the method to accurately predict shear coupling factors of [001] symmetric tilt grain boundaries in Cu. Particular attention is paid to the boundaries where the classical disconnection nucleation model produces incorrect nucleation barriers. We demonstrate that the method can accurately compute the energy barriers and predict the shear coupling factors for low temperature regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_16854
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energetics of the nucleation and glide of disconnection modes in symmetric tilt grain boundaries
Joshi, Himanshu
Chesser, Ian
Runnels, Brandon
Admal, Nikhil Chandra
Materials Science
GBs evolve by the nucleation and glide of disconnections, which are dislocations with a step character. In this work, motivated by recent success in predicting GB properties such as the shear coupling factor and mobility from the intrinsic properties of disconnections, we develop a systematic method to calculate the energy barriers for the nucleation and glide of individual disconnection modes under arbitrary driving forces. This method combines tools from bicrystallography to enumerate disconnection modes and the NEB method to calculate their energetics, yielding minimum energy paths and atomistic mechanisms for the nucleation and glide of each disconnection mode. We apply the method to accurately predict shear coupling factors of [001] symmetric tilt grain boundaries in Cu. Particular attention is paid to the boundaries where the classical disconnection nucleation model produces incorrect nucleation barriers. We demonstrate that the method can accurately compute the energy barriers and predict the shear coupling factors for low temperature regime.
title Energetics of the nucleation and glide of disconnection modes in symmetric tilt grain boundaries
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16854