Ringdown mode amplitudes of precessing binary black holes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Nobili, Francesco, Bhagwat, Swetha, Pacilio, Costantino, Gerosa, Davide
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Nobili, Francesco
Bhagwat, Swetha
Pacilio, Costantino
Gerosa, Davide
author_facet Nobili, Francesco
Bhagwat, Swetha
Pacilio, Costantino
Gerosa, Davide
contents The ringdown phase of a binary black-hole merger encodes key information about the remnant properties and provides a direct probe of the strong-field regime of General Relativity. While quasi-normal mode frequencies and damping times are well understood within black-hole perturbation theory, their excitation amplitudes remain challenging to model, as they depend on the merger phase. The complexity increases for precessing black-hole binaries, where multiple emission modes can contribute comparably to the ringdown. In this paper, we investigate the phenomenology of precessing binary black hole ringdowns using the SXS numerical relativity simulations catalog. Precession significantly impacts the ringdown excitation amplitudes and the related mode hierarchy. Using Gaussian process regression, we construct the first fits for the ringdown amplitudes of the most relevant modes in precessing systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_17021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ringdown mode amplitudes of precessing binary black holes
Nobili, Francesco
Bhagwat, Swetha
Pacilio, Costantino
Gerosa, Davide
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The ringdown phase of a binary black-hole merger encodes key information about the remnant properties and provides a direct probe of the strong-field regime of General Relativity. While quasi-normal mode frequencies and damping times are well understood within black-hole perturbation theory, their excitation amplitudes remain challenging to model, as they depend on the merger phase. The complexity increases for precessing black-hole binaries, where multiple emission modes can contribute comparably to the ringdown. In this paper, we investigate the phenomenology of precessing binary black hole ringdowns using the SXS numerical relativity simulations catalog. Precession significantly impacts the ringdown excitation amplitudes and the related mode hierarchy. Using Gaussian process regression, we construct the first fits for the ringdown amplitudes of the most relevant modes in precessing systems.
title Ringdown mode amplitudes of precessing binary black holes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17021