Light-driven lattice metastability for enhanced superconductivity in FeSe/SrTiO3

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zou, Qiang, Su, Zhan, Mora, Andres Tellez, Wu, Na, Benigno, Joseph, Jacobs, Christopher L., Romero, Aldo H., Mandal, Subhasish, Wang, Yaxian, Meng, Sheng, Weinert, Michael, Zhou, Hua, Li, Lian, Cen, Cheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zou, Qiang
Su, Zhan
Mora, Andres Tellez
Wu, Na
Benigno, Joseph
Jacobs, Christopher L.
Romero, Aldo H.
Mandal, Subhasish
Wang, Yaxian
Meng, Sheng
Weinert, Michael
Zhou, Hua
Li, Lian
Cen, Cheng
author_facet Zou, Qiang
Su, Zhan
Mora, Andres Tellez
Wu, Na
Benigno, Joseph
Jacobs, Christopher L.
Romero, Aldo H.
Mandal, Subhasish
Wang, Yaxian
Meng, Sheng
Weinert, Michael
Zhou, Hua
Li, Lian
Cen, Cheng
contents Driven quantum materials with on demand properties controlled by external stimuli are critical for emergent quantum technology. In optically tunable superconducting heterostructures, the lattice responses at the buried interface may hold the key to the light susceptibility but is very challenging to detect. In this work, a nondestructive synchrotron-based X-ray scattering phase-retrieval technique is implemented in monolayer-FeSe/SrTiO3 heterostructures to capture the three-dimensional interfacial atomic displacements in-situ as the interface superconductivity is actively manipulated by light. It is found that the interlayer sliding between FeSe and SrTiO3 can drastically alter how the lattice responds to the light. In domains with selected stacking configurations, the interface transforms the very weak photoexcitation in SrTiO3 into significant Fe-atom displacements in FeSe and generate metastable interfacial structures that can lead to a persistent superconductivity enhancement. These findings demonstrate an effective strategy for achieving greatly amplified light-lattice coupling for efficient quantum phase manipulations at designed interfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_17359
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Light-driven lattice metastability for enhanced superconductivity in FeSe/SrTiO3
Zou, Qiang
Su, Zhan
Mora, Andres Tellez
Wu, Na
Benigno, Joseph
Jacobs, Christopher L.
Romero, Aldo H.
Mandal, Subhasish
Wang, Yaxian
Meng, Sheng
Weinert, Michael
Zhou, Hua
Li, Lian
Cen, Cheng
Materials Science
Driven quantum materials with on demand properties controlled by external stimuli are critical for emergent quantum technology. In optically tunable superconducting heterostructures, the lattice responses at the buried interface may hold the key to the light susceptibility but is very challenging to detect. In this work, a nondestructive synchrotron-based X-ray scattering phase-retrieval technique is implemented in monolayer-FeSe/SrTiO3 heterostructures to capture the three-dimensional interfacial atomic displacements in-situ as the interface superconductivity is actively manipulated by light. It is found that the interlayer sliding between FeSe and SrTiO3 can drastically alter how the lattice responds to the light. In domains with selected stacking configurations, the interface transforms the very weak photoexcitation in SrTiO3 into significant Fe-atom displacements in FeSe and generate metastable interfacial structures that can lead to a persistent superconductivity enhancement. These findings demonstrate an effective strategy for achieving greatly amplified light-lattice coupling for efficient quantum phase manipulations at designed interfaces.
title Light-driven lattice metastability for enhanced superconductivity in FeSe/SrTiO3
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17359