Mean convergence rates for Gaussian-smoothed Wasserstein distances and classical Wasserstein distances

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cosso, Andrea, Martini, Mattia, Perelli, Laura
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cosso, Andrea
Martini, Mattia
Perelli, Laura
author_facet Cosso, Andrea
Martini, Mattia
Perelli, Laura
contents We establish upper bounds for the expected $p$-th power of the Gaussian-smoothed $p$-Wasserstein distance between a probability measure $μ$ and the corresponding empirical measure $μ_N$, whenever $μ$ has finite $q$-th moment for some $q>p$. This generalizes recent results that were valid only for $q>2p+2d$. We provide two distinct proofs of such a result. We also investigate the optimality of these bounds by establishing a lower bound of order $N^{-1/2-\varepsilon}$ for a probability measure possessing finite moments of all orders. Finally, we exploit a third upper bound for the Gaussian-smoothed $p$-Wasserstein distance to derive new convergence rates for the classical $p$-Wasserstein distance in the critical regime where $μ$ has finite $p$-th moment but infinite moments of order $q > p$, covering for instance the case of Zygmund classes $L^p(\log L)^α$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_17477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mean convergence rates for Gaussian-smoothed Wasserstein distances and classical Wasserstein distances
Cosso, Andrea
Martini, Mattia
Perelli, Laura
Probability
60B10, 60F25, 60G57
We establish upper bounds for the expected $p$-th power of the Gaussian-smoothed $p$-Wasserstein distance between a probability measure $μ$ and the corresponding empirical measure $μ_N$, whenever $μ$ has finite $q$-th moment for some $q>p$. This generalizes recent results that were valid only for $q>2p+2d$. We provide two distinct proofs of such a result. We also investigate the optimality of these bounds by establishing a lower bound of order $N^{-1/2-\varepsilon}$ for a probability measure possessing finite moments of all orders. Finally, we exploit a third upper bound for the Gaussian-smoothed $p$-Wasserstein distance to derive new convergence rates for the classical $p$-Wasserstein distance in the critical regime where $μ$ has finite $p$-th moment but infinite moments of order $q > p$, covering for instance the case of Zygmund classes $L^p(\log L)^α$.
title Mean convergence rates for Gaussian-smoothed Wasserstein distances and classical Wasserstein distances
topic Probability
60B10, 60F25, 60G57
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17477