Selectively Blind Quantum Computation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Poshtvan, Abbas, Lapiha, Oleksandra, Doosti, Mina, Leichtle, Dominik, Music, Luka, Kashefi, Elham
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Poshtvan, Abbas
Lapiha, Oleksandra
Doosti, Mina
Leichtle, Dominik
Music, Luka
Kashefi, Elham
author_facet Poshtvan, Abbas
Lapiha, Oleksandra
Doosti, Mina
Leichtle, Dominik
Music, Luka
Kashefi, Elham
contents Known protocols for secure delegation of quantum computations from a client to a server in an information theoretic setting require quantum communication. In this work, we investigate methods to reduce communication overhead. First, we establish an impossibility result by proving that server-side local processes cannot decrease quantum communication requirements of secure delegation protocols. We develop no-go results that prohibit such processes within an information theoretic framework. Second, we present a possibility result by introducing Selectively Blind Quantum Computing (SBQC), a novel functionality that allows the client to hide one among a known set of possible computations. We characterize how differences between computations in the protected set influence the number of qubits sent during our SBQC implementation, yielding a communication-optimal protocol. This approach reduces qubit communication drastically and demonstrates the trade-off between information leaked to the server and communication cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_17612
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Selectively Blind Quantum Computation
Poshtvan, Abbas
Lapiha, Oleksandra
Doosti, Mina
Leichtle, Dominik
Music, Luka
Kashefi, Elham
Quantum Physics
Known protocols for secure delegation of quantum computations from a client to a server in an information theoretic setting require quantum communication. In this work, we investigate methods to reduce communication overhead. First, we establish an impossibility result by proving that server-side local processes cannot decrease quantum communication requirements of secure delegation protocols. We develop no-go results that prohibit such processes within an information theoretic framework. Second, we present a possibility result by introducing Selectively Blind Quantum Computing (SBQC), a novel functionality that allows the client to hide one among a known set of possible computations. We characterize how differences between computations in the protected set influence the number of qubits sent during our SBQC implementation, yielding a communication-optimal protocol. This approach reduces qubit communication drastically and demonstrates the trade-off between information leaked to the server and communication cost.
title Selectively Blind Quantum Computation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17612