Improving Open-World Object Localization by Discovering Background

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Singh, Ashish, Jones, Michael J., Peng, Kuan-Chuan, Cherian, Anoop, Chatterjee, Moitreya, Learned-Miller, Erik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Singh, Ashish
Jones, Michael J.
Peng, Kuan-Chuan
Cherian, Anoop
Chatterjee, Moitreya
Learned-Miller, Erik
author_facet Singh, Ashish
Jones, Michael J.
Peng, Kuan-Chuan
Cherian, Anoop
Chatterjee, Moitreya
Learned-Miller, Erik
contents Our work addresses the problem of learning to localize objects in an open-world setting, i.e., given the bounding box information of a limited number of object classes during training, the goal is to localize all objects, belonging to both the training and unseen classes in an image, during inference. Towards this end, recent work in this area has focused on improving the characterization of objects either explicitly by proposing new objective functions (localization quality) or implicitly using object-centric auxiliary-information, such as depth information, pixel/region affinity map etc. In this work, we address this problem by incorporating background information to guide the learning of the notion of objectness. Specifically, we propose a novel framework to discover background regions in an image and train an object proposal network to not detect any objects in these regions. We formulate the background discovery task as that of identifying image regions that are not discriminative, i.e., those that are redundant and constitute low information content. We conduct experiments on standard benchmarks to showcase the effectiveness of our proposed approach and observe significant improvements over the previous state-of-the-art approaches for this task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_17626
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Open-World Object Localization by Discovering Background
Singh, Ashish
Jones, Michael J.
Peng, Kuan-Chuan
Cherian, Anoop
Chatterjee, Moitreya
Learned-Miller, Erik
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Our work addresses the problem of learning to localize objects in an open-world setting, i.e., given the bounding box information of a limited number of object classes during training, the goal is to localize all objects, belonging to both the training and unseen classes in an image, during inference. Towards this end, recent work in this area has focused on improving the characterization of objects either explicitly by proposing new objective functions (localization quality) or implicitly using object-centric auxiliary-information, such as depth information, pixel/region affinity map etc. In this work, we address this problem by incorporating background information to guide the learning of the notion of objectness. Specifically, we propose a novel framework to discover background regions in an image and train an object proposal network to not detect any objects in these regions. We formulate the background discovery task as that of identifying image regions that are not discriminative, i.e., those that are redundant and constitute low information content. We conduct experiments on standard benchmarks to showcase the effectiveness of our proposed approach and observe significant improvements over the previous state-of-the-art approaches for this task.
title Improving Open-World Object Localization by Discovering Background
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17626